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Openness To External Innovation In Major Oil And Gas Companies

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  • LOBOV, Daniil
  • RYBIN, Mikhail

Abstract

“Open Innovation” has proved to be a successful concept that can facilitate technological development of industries. Though the Open Innovation Model and the challenges of its implementation have been widely researched, there is a lack of studies that deal with the openness to external innovation in major oil and gas companies. The objective of this research was to study major oil and gas companies’ openness to external sources of innovation. The authors focused on the role of R&D investments in the R&D internationalization and the establishment of venture funds, the links between regional business and regulatory specificities, innovation portfolio diversity and perception of external innovation. To do this, the authors examined the practices of 18 major oil and gas, oil service companies. The data was gathered from open digital sources and analyzed with the use of desk research, qualitative and quantitative methods, including regression and correlation analysis. The study confirmed that major oil and gas companies with higher R&D investments and diverse innovation portfolios were more likely to be open to external innovation and to engage in energy transition processes; regional specificities had a great impact on R&D networks as companies in North America and Western Europe had higher R&D internationalization ratio than in Russia and China. It was concluded that venture funding was an inclusive tool for expanding innovation funnel suitable for smaller companies with low R&D expenditures.

Suggested Citation

  • LOBOV, Daniil & RYBIN, Mikhail, 2021. "Openness To External Innovation In Major Oil And Gas Companies," Regional and Sectoral Economic Studies, Euro-American Association of Economic Development, vol. 21(1), pages 47-66.
  • Handle: RePEc:eaa:eerese:v:21:y2021:i:1_4
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Open Innovation Model; oil and gas industry; research and development; internationalization; globalization; innovation culture; venture capital funding.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • N70 - Economic History - - Economic History: Transport, International and Domestic Trade, Energy, and Other Services - - - General, International, or Comparative
    • O13 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Agriculture; Natural Resources; Environment; Other Primary Products
    • P28 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist and Transition Economies - - - Natural Resources; Environment

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