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Investissements directs étrangers et productivité. Quelles interactions dans le cas des pays du Moyen Orient et d'Afrique du Nord ?

Author

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  • Jamal Bouoiyour
  • Hicham Hanchane
  • El Mouhoud Mouhoub

Abstract

The objective of this paper is to investigate empirically whether there is any evidence that Foreign Direct investment (fdi) has had a positive impact on productivity in Middle East and North African (meda-9) countries. To this end, a panel data set over the period 1960-2004 was used. Our results suggest that the foreign presence does not increase productivity in a panel of 63 countries. On the other hand, education has a positive and significant effect on productivity in the whole of the sample (although its impact on economic growth is negative). These results remain the same in the case of meda-9 countries. We show finally a strong correlation between the quality of human resources and fdi spillovers. Classification JEL : C5, F21, 047

Suggested Citation

  • Jamal Bouoiyour & Hicham Hanchane & El Mouhoud Mouhoub, 2009. "Investissements directs étrangers et productivité. Quelles interactions dans le cas des pays du Moyen Orient et d'Afrique du Nord ?," Revue économique, Presses de Sciences-Po, vol. 60(1), pages 109-131.
    • Handle: RePEc:cai:recosp:reco_601_0109
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Bouras, Hela & Sossi Alaoui, Fatima Zorha & Fekih Soussi, Boutaïna & Machrafi, Mustapha, 2014. "Performance des Télécommunications, Qualité institutionnelle et IDE en Afrique du Nord: CAS du MAROC et la TUNISIE [Performance of Telecommunication, Institutionnel Quality and FDI in North Africa ," MPRA Paper 58797, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Kuikeu, Oscar, 2020. "Droit à l’avortement: sur quelle base légiférer ? enseignements tirés des Modèles de fertilité. Le cas de la Communauté économique et Monétaire de l’Afrique centrale (CEMAC) [An Econometric Model o," MPRA Paper 104195, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    3. Bouoiyour, Jamal & Hanchane, Said, 2008. "Formation professionnelle et croissance économique Quelles interactions dans les cas du Maroc et la Tunisie ? [Professional training and economic growth: What interactions in Morocco and Tunisia?]," MPRA Paper 38222, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Kuikeu, Oscar, 2021. "Le Change: Résultat des Compétitions continentales Africaines. Le cas du CHAN 2021 [Exchange rate: issue of continental African competition. The case of AFCON 2021]," MPRA Paper 107025, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Serranito, Francisco, 2013. "Heterogeneous technology and the technological catching-up hypothesis: Theory and assessment in the case of MENA countries," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 685-697.
    6. Kuikeu, Oscar, 2021. "La Convergence économique: Résultat des Compétitions continentales Africaines. Le cas du CHAN 2021 [Economic convergence: issue of African continental Competition. The case of AFCON 2021]," MPRA Paper 107325, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Kuikeu, Oscar, 2022. "Export performance and productivity: Rationale for a macro level evidence in Economic Community of Central African States (ECCAS). Case of AFCON 2021," MPRA Paper 111953, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    8. Baccouche, Rafik & Bouoiyour, Jamal & Hatem, M’Henni & Mouley, Sami, 2008. "Dynamique des investissements, mutations sectorielles et convertibilité du compte de capital : impacts des mesures de libéralisation et expériences comparées Tunisie - Maroc [Dynamics of investment," MPRA Paper 38148, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    9. Kuikeu, Oscar, 2021. "The main attempts of the making of an special economic area in Cameroon: lessons from the covid-19 crisis," MPRA Paper 107978, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    10. Caroline DAYMON, 2012. "Ouverture Commerciale, Inégalités De Revenu Et Répartition Salariale Dans Les Pays Du Sud Et De L’Est De La Méditerranée," Region et Developpement, Region et Developpement, LEAD, Universite du Sud - Toulon Var, vol. 35, pages 81-98.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C5 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling
    • F21 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Investment; Long-Term Capital Movements

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