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EU Identification and Endorsement in Context: The Importance of Regional Identity Salience

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  • FRANK MOLS
  • JOLANDA JETTEN
  • S. ALEXANDER HASLAM

Abstract

Public opinion research has increased our understanding of the variables affecting endorsement of EU integration. What is less well understood is how comparative identity processes shape EU identification. Drawing on social identity principles, we argue that EU identification is in part affected by tensions between relevant subgroup identities. To illustrate this point, two studies were conducted in UK regions (Wales and Cornwall). Findings confirm our prediction that a comparative context affects EU identity and indicate (a) that levels of EU identity were higher in contexts where regional identity was salient, and (b) that regional identity affected the bases and meaning of EU identification and EU endorsement. Discussion highlights the importance of taking context and intergroup relations into account when examining EU attitudes.

Suggested Citation

  • Frank Mols & Jolanda Jetten & S. Alexander Haslam, 2009. "EU Identification and Endorsement in Context: The Importance of Regional Identity Salience," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 47(3), pages 601-623, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:jcmkts:v:47:y:2009:i:3:p:601-623
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-5965.2009.01817.x
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    1. MARK FRANKLIN & MICHAEL MARSH & LAUREN McLAREN, 1994. "Uncorking the Bottle: Popular Opposition to European Unification in the Wake of Maastricht," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 32(4), pages 455-472, December.
    2. Matthew Gabel, 2003. "Public Support for the European Parliament," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 41(2), pages 289-308, April.
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