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Racialization and Rescaling: Post-Katrina Rebuilding and the Louisiana Road Home Program

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  • Kevin Fox Gotham

Abstract

This article examines the interlocking nature of racialization and rescaling in post-Katrina New Orleans, focusing specifically on the implementation of the Louisiana Road Home program, the largest housing recovery program in US history. Based on interviews and long-term ethnographic fieldwork, I conceptualize the Road Home program as a racialized spatial strategy to revalorize disaster-devastated spaces and enhance the exchangeability of damaged property. I trace the logic of rescaling in post-Katrina New Orleans and reveal the ways in which state policies to accelerate the turnover time of flood-damaged housing reflect and reinforce the racialization of space. New Orleans stands as a valuable laboratory for the study of government intervention under conditions of widespread upscaling, downscaling and outscaling processes, pushing trends found elsewhere to their limits while revealing the negative consequences of rescaling for local institutions and residents. The article illustrates the localized dynamics of rescaling in times of crisis and offers a novel processual account of the drivers and consequences of rescaling processes in a disaster-impacted territory.

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  • Kevin Fox Gotham, 2014. "Racialization and Rescaling: Post-Katrina Rebuilding and the Louisiana Road Home Program," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 38(3), pages 773-790, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:ijurrs:v:38:y:2014:i:3:p:773-790
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1111/1468-2427.12141
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Brenner, Neil, 2004. "New State Spaces: Urban Governance and the Rescaling of Statehood," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780199270064.
    2. Rianne Mahon, 2005. "Rescaling Social Reproduction: Childcare in Toronto/Canada and Stockholm/Sweden," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(2), pages 341-357, June.
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    7. Alan Smart & George C.S. Lin, 2007. "Local Capitalisms, Local Citizenship and Translocality: Rescaling from Below in the Pearl River Delta Region, China," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(2), pages 280-302, June.
    8. Richard Grant & Jan Nijman, 2004. "The Re‐Scaling Of Uneven Development In Ghana And India," Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, Royal Dutch Geographical Society KNAG, vol. 95(5), pages 467-481, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jessica Talbot & Cristina Poleacovschi & Sara Hamideh, 2022. "Socioeconomic Vulnerabilities and Housing Reconstruction in Puerto Rico After Hurricanes Irma and Maria," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 110(3), pages 2113-2140, February.
    2. Sherri Brokopp Binder & Alex Greer, 2016. "The Devil Is in the Details: Linking Home Buyout Policy, Practice, and Experience After Hurricane Sandy," Politics and Governance, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(4), pages 97-106.
    3. Fallon S. Aidoo, 2021. "Architectures of mis/managed retreat: Black land loss to green housing gains," Journal of Environmental Studies and Sciences, Springer;Association of Environmental Studies and Sciences, vol. 11(3), pages 451-464, September.
    4. Kate Driscoll Derickson, 2016. "The racial state and resistance in Ferguson and beyond," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 53(11), pages 2223-2237, August.
    5. Fayazi, Mahmood & Yeh, Emily T. & Li, Fan, 2019. "Development and divergent post-disaster trajectories in a mountain village: Temporal dynamics of differentiation after the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 1-1.

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