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The Devil Is in the Details: Linking Home Buyout Policy, Practice, and Experience After Hurricane Sandy

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  • Sherri Brokopp Binder

    (BrokoppBinder Research & Consulting, USA)

  • Alex Greer

    (Department of Political Science, Oklahoma State University, USA)

Abstract

Federal housing recovery policy bounds many of the decisions made by households after a disaster. Within this policy domain, home buyout programs are increasingly used to encourage residents to permanently relocate out of areas considered at risk for future hazards. While buyouts offer homeowners and governments potential benefits, research exploring the impacts of these policies is limited. In this paper, we present an in-depth examination of the community experience of buyouts, a perspective that is noticeably lacking in the literature. Using data from two mixed-method empirical studies, we explored the implications of buyout program design and implementation for Oakwood Beach, New York, a community offered a buyout after Hurricane Sandy. We found that design decisions made at program conception significantly impacted participants’ experience of the buyout, including their understanding of program goals and their progression through the buyout and relocation process. We conclude with recommendations for future buyouts, including increased inclusion of affected communities in the process of and pre-event planning for recovery, along with recommendations for future research.

Suggested Citation

  • Sherri Brokopp Binder & Alex Greer, 2016. "The Devil Is in the Details: Linking Home Buyout Policy, Practice, and Experience After Hurricane Sandy," Politics and Governance, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(4), pages 97-106.
    • Handle: RePEc:cog:poango:v:4:y:2016:i:4:p:97-106
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kevin Fox Gotham, 2014. "Racialization and Rescaling: Post-Katrina Rebuilding and the Louisiana Road Home Program," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 38(3), pages 773-790, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Liz Koslov & Alexis Merdjanoff & Elana Sulakshana & Eric Klinenberg, 2021. "When rebuilding no longer means recovery: the stress of staying put after Hurricane Sandy," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 165(3), pages 1-21, April.
    2. Linda Shi & Anjali Fisher & Rebecca M. Brenner & Amelia Greiner-Safi & Christine Shepard & Jamie Vanucchi, 2022. "Equitable buyouts? Learning from state, county, and local floodplain management programs," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 174(3), pages 1-20, October.
    3. Caroline M. Kraan & Miyuki Hino & Jennifer Niemann & A. R. Siders & Katharine J. Mach, 2021. "Promoting equity in retreat through voluntary property buyout programs," Journal of Environmental Studies and Sciences, Springer;Association of Environmental Studies and Sciences, vol. 11(3), pages 481-492, September.
    4. Eugene Frimpong & Jamie Kruse & Gregory Howard & Rachel Davidson & Joseph Trainor & Linda Nozick, 2019. "Measuring Heterogeneous Price Effects for Home Acquisition Programs in At‐Risk Regions," Southern Economic Journal, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 85(4), pages 1108-1131, April.
    5. Anna Marandi & Kelly Leilani Main, 2021. "Vulnerable City, recipient city, or climate destination? Towards a typology of domestic climate migration impacts in US cities," Journal of Environmental Studies and Sciences, Springer;Association of Environmental Studies and Sciences, vol. 11(3), pages 465-480, September.
    6. Fallon S. Aidoo, 2021. "Architectures of mis/managed retreat: Black land loss to green housing gains," Journal of Environmental Studies and Sciences, Springer;Association of Environmental Studies and Sciences, vol. 11(3), pages 451-464, September.
    7. Eakin, Hallie & Keele, Svenja & Lueck, Vanessa, 2022. "Uncomfortable knowledge: Mechanisms of urban development in adaptation governance," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    8. Gavin Smith & Wendy Saunders & Olivia Vila & Samata Gyawali & Samiksha Bhattarai & Eliza Lawdley, 2021. "A comparative analysis of hazard-prone housing acquisition programs in US and New Zealand communities," Journal of Environmental Studies and Sciences, Springer;Association of Environmental Studies and Sciences, vol. 11(3), pages 392-403, September.
    9. Vicki M. Bier & Yuqun Zhou & Hongru Du, 2020. "Game-theoretic modeling of pre-disaster relocation," The Engineering Economist, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 65(2), pages 89-113, April.
    10. Julia Cardwell, 2023. "Community perceptions of a floodplain buyout program in Charlotte, North Carolina," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 115(3), pages 2141-2160, February.
    11. William Curran-Groome & Hallee Haygood & Miyuki Hino & Todd K. BenDor & David Salvesen, 2021. "Assessing the full costs of floodplain buyouts," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 168(1), pages 1-23, September.
    12. A. R. Siders, 2019. "Social justice implications of US managed retreat buyout programs," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 152(2), pages 239-257, January.
    13. Nora Louise Schwaller & Leah Campbell & Mai Thi Nguyen & Gavin Smith, 2022. "(Mis)trusting the process: how post-disaster home buyout processes can degrade public trust," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 111(3), pages 2681-2702, April.
    14. Kijin Seong & Clare Losey & Shannon Van Zandt, 2021. "To Rebuild or Relocate? Long-Term Mobility Decisions of Hazard Mitigation Grant Program (HMGP) Recipients," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-22, August.
    15. Sebastian Seebauer & Claudia Winkler, 2020. "Coping strategies and trajectories of life satisfaction among households in a voluntary planned program of relocation from a flood-risk area," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 162(4), pages 2219-2239, October.
    16. Mali‘o Kodis & Marci Bortman & Sarah Newkirk, 2021. "Strategic retreat for resilient and equitable climate adaptation: the roles for conservation organizations," Journal of Environmental Studies and Sciences, Springer;Association of Environmental Studies and Sciences, vol. 11(3), pages 493-502, September.
    17. John P. Barile & Sherri Brokopp Binder & Charlene K. Baker, 2020. "Recovering after a Natural Disaster: Differences in Quality of Life across Three Communities after Hurricane Sandy," Applied Research in Quality of Life, Springer;International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies, vol. 15(4), pages 1151-1159, September.
    18. Elyse Zavar & Sherri Brokopp Binder & Alex Greer & Amber Breaux, 2023. "Using the past to understand future property acquisitions: an examination of historic voluntary and mandatory household relocations," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 116(2), pages 1973-1993, March.
    19. Stephanie Zarb & Kristin Taylor, 2023. "Uneven local implementation of federal policy after disaster: Policy conflict and goal ambiguity," Review of Policy Research, Policy Studies Organization, vol. 40(1), pages 63-87, January.
    20. Naim Kapucu & Abdul-Akeem Sadiq, 2016. "Disaster Policies and Governance: Promoting Community Resilience," Politics and Governance, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(4), pages 58-61.
    21. Guo, Wei & Liao, Yanjun (Penny) & Miao, Qing, 2023. "Managed Retreat and Flood Recovery: The Local Economic Impacts of a Buyout and Acquisition Program," RFF Working Paper Series 23-44, Resources for the Future.
    22. Andrew G. Keeler & Megan Mullin & Dylan E. McNamara & Martin D. Smith, 2022. "Buyouts with rentbacks: a policy proposal for managing coastal retreat," Journal of Environmental Studies and Sciences, Springer;Association of Environmental Studies and Sciences, vol. 12(3), pages 646-651, September.
    23. Landry, Craig & Syphers, Steven & Keeler, Andrew, 2022. "Preferences for Post-storm Coastal Adaptation," 2022 Annual Meeting, July 31-August 2, Anaheim, California 322385, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.

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