IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bcp/journl/v9y2025i3sp1825-1838.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Maternal Parenting Style, Emotional Intelligence, and Discipline Character of Preschool Children: A Mediating Role of Socialization Methods

Author

Listed:
  • Dwi Rizky Saputri

    (Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia)

  • Dwi Hastuti

    (Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia)

Abstract

The development of discipline character needs to be established since an early period. Specifically, in preschool aged where the foundations of character begin to develop. Mother as primary caregiver for children plays a key role that determines the development of discipline on children. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the relationship and influence of parenting styles, socialization methods, and mothers’ emotional intelligence on the discipline character of preschool children. The research method used in this study is quantitative method, with a cross-sectional study design. The research locations were selected purposively, considering that they included both progressive and conventional kindergartens in Bogor City and Bogor Regency, West Java Province, Indonesia. There were 103 mothers with 103 preschool-age children (47 boys and 56 girls) who participated. Self-administered questionnaires was utilized to collect the data of mothers, while for the data of children, interviews were conducted using visual aids, and the questionnaire was filled in by the researcher. This study discovered that authoritative parenting style has a significant and positive relationship with the improvement of discipline character, while the permissive parenting style has a significant negative relationship with the deceleration of discipline character. Meanwhile, there was no significant relationship of mother’s emotional intelligence and discipline character of children discovered in this study. Compositely, well-implemented socialization methods also have a significant relationship with discipline character. The results of path analysis revealed that authoritative parenting style influences discipline character, both directly and indirectly, through socialization method. Socialization method was also found to have a significant positive influence directly on discipline character. Consequently, parents and mother in particular, have a crucial role to develop discipline on children through the application of parenting style and socialization method.

Suggested Citation

  • Dwi Rizky Saputri & Dwi Hastuti, 2025. "Maternal Parenting Style, Emotional Intelligence, and Discipline Character of Preschool Children: A Mediating Role of Socialization Methods," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 9(3s), pages 1825-1838, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:bcp:journl:v:9:y:2025:i:3s:p:1825-1838
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.rsisinternational.org/journals/ijriss/Digital-Library/volume-9-issue-3s/1825-1838.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://rsisinternational.org/journals/ijriss/articles/maternal-parenting-style-emotional-intelligence-and-discipline-character-of-preschool-children-a-mediating-role-of-socialization-methods/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Son K Lam & Michael Ahearne & Niels Schillewaert, 2012. "A multinational examination of the symbolic–instrumental framework of consumer–brand identification," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 43(3), pages 306-331, April.
    2. Nansook Park, 2004. "Character Strengths and Positive Youth Development," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 591(1), pages 40-54, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Balaji, M.S. & Roy, Sanjit Kumar & Sadeque, Saalem, 2016. "Antecedents and consequences of university brand identification," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 69(8), pages 3023-3032.
    2. Richter, Nicole Franziska & Hauff, Sven, 2022. "Necessary conditions in international business research–Advancing the field with a new perspective on causality and data analysis," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 57(5).
    3. Büyükdağ, Naci & Kitapci, Olgun, 2021. "Antecedents of consumer-brand identification in terms of belonging brands," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 59(C).
    4. Mónica Bravo-Sanzana & Ferran Casas & Matías E. Rodríguez-Rivas & Xavier Oriol & Jorge J. Varela & Rafael Miranda & Oscar Terán-Mendoza, 2025. "Instruments for Measuring Hedonic and Eudaimonic Well-Being of Adolescents in the Latin American School Contexts: a Systematic Review," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 18(3), pages 955-1000, June.
    5. Antioco, Michael & Coussement, Kristof & Fletcher-Chen, Chavi Chi-Yun & Prange, Christiane, 2023. "What's in a word? Adopting a linguistic-style analysis of western MNCs’ global press releases," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 58(2).
    6. Tsuen-Ho Hsu & Ling-Zhong Lin, 2021. "A Multidimensional Fuzzy Quality Function Deployment Design for Brand Experience Assessment of Convenience Stores," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(20), pages 1-24, October.
    7. Su, Lujun & Swanson, Scott R. & Chen, Xiaohong, 2016. "The effects of perceived service quality on repurchase intentions and subjective well-being of Chinese tourists: The mediating role of relationship quality," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 82-95.
    8. Oliver Parts, 2013. "The Effects of Cosmopolitanism on Consumer Ethnocentrism, Brand Origin Identification and Foreign Product Purchases," International Journal of Business and Social Research, MIR Center for Socio-Economic Research, vol. 3(11), pages 30-44, November.
    9. Angelo M. Solarino & Elizabeth L. Rose & Cristian Luise, 2024. "Going complex or going easy? The impact of research questions on citations," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 129(1), pages 127-146, January.
    10. Jeremy S. Wolter & J. Joseph Cronin, 2016. "Re-conceptualizing cognitive and affective customer–company identification: the role of self-motives and different customer-based outcomes," Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Springer, vol. 44(3), pages 397-413, May.
    11. Jahanmir, Sara F. & Cavadas, Joana, 2018. "Factors affecting late adoption of digital innovations," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 337-343.
    12. Oliver Parts, 2013. "The Effects of Cosmopolitanism on Consumer Ethnocentrism, Brand Origin Identification and Foreign Product Purchases," International Journal of Business and Social Research, LAR Center Press, vol. 3(11), pages 30-44, November.
    13. Jenniina Sihvonen, 2019. "Understanding the drivers of consumer–brand identification," Journal of Brand Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 26(5), pages 583-594, September.
    14. Elbedweihy, Alaa M. & Jayawardhena, Chanaka & Elsharnouby, Mohamed H. & Elsharnouby, Tamer H., 2016. "Customer relationship building: The role of brand attractiveness and consumer–brand identification," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 69(8), pages 2901-2910.
    15. Josef Welzmueller & Sascha L. Schmidt, 2024. "Consumer identification: an interdisciplinary review of the marketing and sport management literature and future research agenda," Management Review Quarterly, Springer, vol. 74(1), pages 439-485, February.
    16. Pornpitakpan, Chanthika & Han, Jie Hui, 2013. "The effect of culture and salespersons’ retail service quality on impulse buying," Australasian marketing journal, Elsevier, vol. 21(2), pages 85-93.
    17. Donvito, Raffaele & Aiello, Gaetano & Grazzini, Laura & Godey, Bruno & Pederzoli, Daniele & Wiedmann, Klaus-Peter & Halliburton, Chris & Chan, Priscilla & Tsuchiya, Junji & Skorobogatykh, Irina Ivanov, 2020. "Does personality congruence explain luxury brand attachment? The results of an international research study," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 462-472.
    18. Dimitra Vasileiou & Despina Moraitou & Vasileios Papaliagkas & Christos Pezirkianidis & Anastasios Stalikas & Georgia Papantoniou & Maria Sofologi, 2021. "The Relationships between Character Strengths and Subjective Wellbeing: Evidence from Greece under Lockdown during COVID-19 Pandemic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-28, October.
    19. Ümre Kaynak, 2025. "Relationship Between Well-Being and Social Interest in Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Character Strengths," Child Indicators Research, Springer;The International Society of Child Indicators (ISCI), vol. 18(2), pages 825-846, April.
    20. Balmer, John M.T. & Mahmoud, Rudiana & Chen, Weifeng, 2020. "Impact of multilateral place dimensions on corporate brand attractiveness and identification in higher education: Business school insights," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 628-641.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bcp:journl:v:9:y:2025:i:3s:p:1825-1838. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Dr. Pawan Verma (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://rsisinternational.org/journals/ijriss/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.