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Niewypłacalność zawodowych klubów piłki nożnej

Author

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  • ARTUR WYSZYŃSKI

Abstract

Celem badania było określenie ryzyka niewypłacalności i ocena współzależności pomiędzy wskaźnikami ryzyka a ich determinantami (czynnikami) klubów ekstraklasy piłki nożnej w Polsce w latach 2017–2019. Badania podzielono na dwa etapy. W pierwszym określono ryzyko niewypłacalności w znaczeniu finansowym, prawnym i rachunkowym. W drugim na podstawie przeglądu literatury i dostępnych danych zidentyfikowano determinanty ryzyka niewypłacalności zawodowych klubów piłki nożnej oraz przeprowadzono ocenę korelacji pomiędzy wskaźnikami a czynnikami ryzyka. Z przeprowadzonej analizy wynika, że kluby piłki nożnej ekstraklasy funkcjonowały w warunkach niewypłacalności, a w niektórych stan niewypłacalności miał charakter trwały. Badanie potwierdziło wnioski z przeglądu dotychczasowej literatury, iż przychody ze sprzedaży netto oraz wyniki sportowe są pozytywnie skorelowane z ryzykiem niewypłacalności. Obserwowane zależności są typowe dla większości zawodowych klubów piłki nożnej na świecie i nie budzą wątpliwości. Zastrzeżenia budzi jednak gospodarka finansowa klubów. Środki finansowe uzyskiwane z działalności finansowej są wykorzystywane przez kluby nie do rozwoju i wzrostu wartości spółki, lecz do utrzymania płynności finansowej w celu przetrwania.

Suggested Citation

  • Artur Wyszyński, 2021. "Niewypłacalność zawodowych klubów piłki nożnej," Ekonomista, Polskie Towarzystwo Ekonomiczne, issue 1, pages 142-166.
    • Handle: RePEc:aoq:ekonom:y:2021:i:1:p:142-166
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    JEL classification:

    • G20 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - General
    • Z20 - Other Special Topics - - Sports Economics - - - General
    • Z23 - Other Special Topics - - Sports Economics - - - Finance

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