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Analysis Of Rural Households’ Food Security Status In Ogun State, Nigeria

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  • Tolulope Olayemi Oyekale,
  • Adedayo Oladipo Ayegbokiki,
  • Temitayo Yemisi Adebayo

Abstract

Although food is one of the basic necessities of life, food insecurity remains a major problem in Nigeria. This paper analyzes the factors influencing food security among rural households in Ogun State, Nigeria. Data were collected with multi-stage sampling procedure and analyzed with descriptive statistics and Probit regression model. The results show that mean age and household size of the respondents were 43years (std dev = 13.31) and 5 (std dev = 3.28) respectively. The mean per capita household expenditure per day was N113.57. Using two-third mean per capita expenditure as food security line, 70.1 percent of the households were food secure, while 36.7 percent were food secure with dollar per day per person food security line. Factors that contributed to food security status of the households at two-third mean per capita household expenditure and a dollar per day were dependency ratio, marital status, age, and income. It was recommended that in order to increase food security, rural dwellers should be encouraged to diversify their income sources, among others.

Suggested Citation

  • Tolulope Olayemi Oyekale, & Adedayo Oladipo Ayegbokiki, & Temitayo Yemisi Adebayo, 2017. "Analysis Of Rural Households’ Food Security Status In Ogun State, Nigeria," Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development, University of Life Sciences, Poznan, Poland, vol. 43(1), March.
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:pojard:259684
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.259684
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Adepoju, Abimbola O. & Adejare, Kayode A., 2013. "Food Insecurity Status of Rural Households During the Post Planting Season in Nigeria," 2013 Fourth International Conference, September 22-25, 2013, Hammamet, Tunisia 160140, African Association of Agricultural Economists (AAAE).
    2. Abu, Godwin Anjeinu & Soom, Aondonenge, 2016. "Analysis Of Factors Affecting Food Security In Rural And Urban Farming Households Of Benue State, Nigeria," International Journal of Food and Agricultural Economics (IJFAEC), Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University, Department of Economics and Finance, vol. 4(1), pages 1-14, January.
    3. John Anyanwu, 2013. "Working Paper 180 - Marital Status, Household Size and Poverty in Nigeria: Evidence from the 2009-2010 Survey Data," Working Paper Series 978, African Development Bank.
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