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Performance of EU Countries in Managing Electrical and Electronic Equipment Waste in the Context of the Circular Economy

Author

Listed:
  • Catalina Soriana Sitnikov

    (University of Craiova, Craiova, Romania)

  • Laura Vasilescu

    (University of Craiova, Craiova, Romania)

  • Anca Bandoi

    (University of Craiova, Craiova, Romania)

  • Daniela Firoiu

    (University of Craiova, Craiova, Romania)

  • Sorin Tudor

    (Romanian-American University, Bucharest, Romania)

  • Lili tenea

    (University of Craiova, Craiova, Romania)

Abstract

In today’s context, the circular economy is a model of sustainable economic development that is becoming particularly important for the electrical and electronic waste (e-waste) industry. From this perspective, the research in the article will be carried out for the 27 European Union Member States regarding the performance in managing electrical and electronic waste, also highlighting the changes that have occurred within the analyzed countries in the years 2015 and 2020. The empirical study will adopt a complex econometric tool, represented by hierarchical cluster analysis, with countries grouped into four clusters over two distinct periods (2015 and 2020) where the variables included will be the following: the amount of e-waste generated per capita, the amount of electrical and electronic equipment sold on the market per capita, electrical and electronic waste recycled and prepared for reuse, and the circularity rate. Based on these variables, the article will analyze the performance in e-waste management (gain or loss of performance) in the analyzed years, underlying also the capacity of analyzed countries to adapt to the new demands imposed by the circular economy on the coordinates of sustainable development. In addition, theoretical, methodological, and empirical implications will be presented, which, through their implementation, can influence the managerial and environmental policy decisions.

Suggested Citation

  • Catalina Soriana Sitnikov & Laura Vasilescu & Anca Bandoi & Daniela Firoiu & Sorin Tudor & Lili tenea, 2023. "Performance of EU Countries in Managing Electrical and Electronic Equipment Waste in the Context of the Circular Economy," The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, Academy of Economic Studies - Bucharest, Romania, vol. 25(62), pages 115-115, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:aes:amfeco:v:25:y:2023:i:62:p:115
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kathryn Rudie Harrigan, 1985. "An application of clustering for strategic group analysis," Strategic Management Journal, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 6(1), pages 55-73, January.
    2. Venkatesha Murthy & Seeram Ramakrishna, 2022. "A Review on Global E-Waste Management: Urban Mining towards a Sustainable Future and Circular Economy," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-18, January.
    3. Daniela Firoiu & George H. Ionescu & Ramona Pîrvu & Laura Mariana Cismaș & Sorin Tudor & Ioana C. Patrichi, 2021. "Dynamics of Implementation of SDG 7 Targets in EU Member States 5 Years after the Adoption of the Paris Agreement," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-22, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. Gimhan Jayasiri & Sunil Herat & Prasad Kaparaju, 2023. "Management of Small WEEE: Future Directions for Australia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-22, September.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    circular economy; e-waste; sustainable development; hierarchical clusters; European Union;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E61 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - Policy Objectives; Policy Designs and Consistency; Policy Coordination
    • E70 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macro-Based Behavioral Economics - - - General
    • F64 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization - - - Environment
    • Q43 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Energy and the Macroeconomy
    • G53 - Financial Economics - - Household Finance - - - Financial Literacy

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