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Deposit competition and securitization

Author

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  • McGowan, Danny
  • Nguyen, Huyen
  • Schaeck, Klaus

Abstract

We provide novel evidence that deposit competition incentivizes banks to securitize loans. Exploiting the state-specific removal of deposit market caps across the U.S. as an exogenous source of competition, we document a 7.1 percentage point increase in the probability that banks securitize their assets. This result is driven by an 11 basis point increase in costs of deposits and a corresponding decrease in banks' deposit growth. Our results are strongest among small and single state incumbent banks that rely more on deposit funding. These findings highlight an unintended regulatory cause that motivates banks to adopt the originate-to-distribute model.

Suggested Citation

  • McGowan, Danny & Nguyen, Huyen & Schaeck, Klaus, 2022. "Deposit competition and securitization," IWH Discussion Papers 6/2021, Halle Institute for Economic Research (IWH), revised 2022.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:iwhdps:62021
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    File URL: https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/266554/1/iwh-dp2021-06rev.pdf
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    Cited by:

    1. Taskin, Ahmet Ali & Yaman, Firat, 2023. "The effect of branching deregulation on finance wage premium," FAU Discussion Papers in Economics 08/2023, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Institute for Economics.
    2. Duqi, Andi & McGowan, Danny & Onali, Enrico & Torluccio, Giuseppe, 2021. "Natural disasters and economic growth: The role of banking market structure," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    competition; deposits; originate-to-distribute (OTD); securitization;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • K11 - Law and Economics - - Basic Areas of Law - - - Property Law

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