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Education, Labour Supply and Market Development in Rural Peru

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Author Info
Sonia Laszlo (McGIll)

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Abstract

This paper examines the channels through which education affects household earnings in environments where wages are unobserved. Utilizing data from rural Peru, the empirical strategy decomposes the earnings returns to education into various wage-dependent and labour supply parameters. Geographic variation of market development inherent in the Peruvian Andes assists in the identification of unobserved wages. Results indicate that education affects earnings disproportionately more than hours, implying strong wage effects of education. This paper provides evidence that education gives rural households access to better, more lucrative, jobs characterized by fewer hours. This effect is more pronounced in more developed market environments.

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File URL: http://129.3.20.41/eps/dev/papers/0312/0312005.pdf
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by EconWPA in its series Development and Comp Systems with number 0312005.

Download reference. The following formats are available: HTML, plain text, BibTeX, RIS (EndNote), ReDIF
Length: 44 pages
Date of creation: 17 Dec 2003
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Handle: RePEc:wpa:wuwpdc:0312005

Note: Type of Document - pdf; prepared on WinXP; to print on Dell Laser Printer p1500; pages: 44; figures: No
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Web page: http://129.3.20.41

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Related research
Keywords: Returns to Education Time Allocation Economic Development

Find related papers by JEL classification:
O - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth
P - Economic Systems

References listed on IDEAS
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    Other versions:
  3. Lemieux, Thomas & Fortin, Bernard & Frechette, Pierre, 1994. "The Effect of Taxes on Labor Supply in the Underground Economy," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 84(1), pages 231-54, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  11. Jacoby, Hanan G, 1993. "Shadow Wages and Peasant Family Labour Supply: An Econometric Application to the Peruvian Sierra," Review of Economic Studies, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 60(4), pages 903-21, October. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  12. Altonji, Joseph G & Segal, Lewis M, 1996. "Small-Sample Bias in GMM Estimation of Covariance Structures," Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, American Statistical Association, vol. 14(3), pages 353-66, July.
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  13. Benjamin, Dwayne, 1995. "Can unobserved land quality explain the inverse productivity relationship?," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 51-84, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  14. Gerald S. Oettinger, 1999. "An Empirical Analysis of the Daily Labor Supply of Stadium Vendors," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 107(2), pages 360-392, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  16. Chamberlain, Gary, 1984. "Panel data," Handbook of Econometrics, in: Z. Griliches† & M. D. Intriligator (ed.), Handbook of Econometrics, edition 1, volume 2, chapter 22, pages 1247-1318 Elsevier. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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Cited by:
(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Dwayne Benjamin & Loren Brandt & Jia-Zhueng Fan, 2003. "Ceaseless Toil? Health and Labor Supply of the Elderly in Rural China," Working Papers benjamin-03-01, University of Toronto, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
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