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Institutions, Social Norms, and Bargaining Power: An Analysis of Individual Leisure Time in Couple Households

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Author Info
Nabanita Datta Gupta () (Danish National Centre for Social Research)
Leslie S Stratton () (Department of Economics, VCU School of Business)

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Abstract

We exploit time use data from Denmark and the United States to examine the impact institutions and social norms have on individuals' bargaining power within a household, hypothesizing that the more generous social welfare system and more egalitarian social norms in Denmark will mitigate the impact standard economic power measures have upon couples' time use. Further we posit that leisure time will be more sensitive to power considerations than housework time which may be more influenced by preferences regarding household public goods, to gendered notions of time use, and to censoring. Our results are generally supportive of these hypotheses, with leisure time on non-work days in the US being particularly responsive to economic power. In addition, we find some evidence that institutions matter as women in the US who are more likely to receive welfare benefits enjoy more leisure time than would be suggested by their economic power alone.

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File URL: http://www.people.vcu.edu/~okorenok/StrattonDattaGuptaLeisureTimeUse.pdf
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by VCU School of Business, Department of Economics in its series Working Papers with number 0806.

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Length: 32 pages
Date of creation: Sep 2008
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:vcu:wpaper:0806

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Related research
Keywords: Time Use; Power; Leisure; Institutions; Norms;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
J22 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Time Allocation and Labor Supply

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References listed on IDEAS
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    Other versions:
  2. Jean Kimmel & Rachel Connelly, 2007. "Mothers’ Time Choices: Caregiving, Leisure, Home Production, and Paid Work," Journal of Human Resources, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 42(3). [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. van Klaveren, Chris & van Praag, Bernard M. S. & Maassen van den Brink, Henriette, 2008. "A Public Good Version of the Collective Household Model: An Empirical Approach with an Application to British Household Data," IZA Discussion Papers 3274, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  4. Hélène Couprie, 2007. "Time allocation within the Family: Welfare implications of life in a couple," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 117(516), pages 287-305, 01. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. van der Lippe, Tanja & Siegers, Jacques J, 1994. "Division of Household and Paid Labour between Partners: Effects of Relative Wage Rates and Social Norms," Kyklos, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 47(1), pages 109-36.
  6. Patricia Apps & Ray Rees, 2007. "Cooperative Household Models," IZA Discussion Papers 3127, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
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  8. Michael Bittman & Paula England & Nancy Folbre & George Matheson, 2001. "When Gender Trumps Money: Bargaining and Time in Household Work," JCPR Working Papers 221, Northwestern University/University of Chicago Joint Center for Poverty Research.
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  13. Pierre-Andre Chiappori & Bernard Fortin & Guy Lacroix, 2002. "Marriage Market, Divorce Legislation, and Household Labor Supply," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 110(1), pages 37-72, February. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  14. AbdelRahmen El Lahga & Nicolas Moreau, 2007. "The Effects of Marriage on Couples’ Allocation of Time Between Market and Non-Market Hours," IZA Discussion Papers 2619, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
  15. Shelly Lundberg & Elaina Rose, 1998. "The Determinants of Specialization Within Marriage," Discussion Papers in Economics at the University of Washington 0048, Department of Economics at the University of Washington. [Downloadable!]
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  16. Lundberg, Shelly & Pollak, Robert A, 1996. "Bargaining and Distribution in Marriage," Journal of Economic Perspectives, American Economic Association, vol. 10(4), pages 139-58, Fall. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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