A significant number of empirical studies, focusing on different countries, have found a positive link between migration and trade. This paper studies the relationship between emigration, immigration and trade using Italian data. The sample regards 51 foreign trading partners and spans from 1990 to 2005. The results suggest that: networks of Italian emigrants in foreign countries boost bilateral trade. The effects of immigrants are weak, on exports, or negative, on imports. Results do not change when the cultural and institutional dissimilarities between countries are considered.
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Find related papers by JEL classification: F10 - International Economics - - Trade - - - General F22 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - International Migration F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business
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References listed on IDEAS Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.:
Daniela del Boca & Alessandra Venturini, 2001.
"Italian Migration,"
CHILD Working Papers
wp26_01, CHILD - Centre for Household, Income, Labour and Demographic economics - ITALY.
[Downloadable!]
Other versions:
Del Boca, Daniela & Venturini, Alessandra, 2003.
"Italian Migration,"
IZA Discussion Papers
938, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
[Downloadable!]