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Reformüberlegungen und Marktasymmetrie: Die Potenziale einer Abfindungslösung

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  • Eichhorst, Werner

    (IZA)

Abstract

Die Beschäftigung in Deutschland ist in den letzten Jahren stark angestiegen, zu einem Teil auch in neuartigen und flexiblen Arbeitsverhältnissen, zu denen etwa die Zeitarbeit und die befristete Beschäftigung zählen. Damit hat sich eine Zweiteilung des Arbeitsmarktes in Arbeitsverhältnisse mit hoher Bestandssicherheit und flexiblere, weniger stabile Jobs ergeben. Dies kann zum Teil mit der unterschiedlichen Regulierung von Normalarbeitsverhältnissen und "atypischen" Arbeitsverhältnissen erklärt werden. Dieser IZA Standpunkt diskutiert die Möglichkeiten einer systematischen Reform der arbeitsrechtlichen Vorschriften im Bereich Kündigungsschutz und Befristung, insbesondere die Ersetzung des starken Bestandsschutzes von unbefristeten Verträgen in Deutschland durch ein Abfindungsmodell.

Suggested Citation

  • Eichhorst, Werner, 2013. "Reformüberlegungen und Marktasymmetrie: Die Potenziale einer Abfindungslösung," IZA Standpunkte 62, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
  • Handle: RePEc:iza:izasps:sp62
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Giuseppe BERTOLA & Tito BOERI & Sandrine CAZES, 2000. "Employment protection in industrialized countries: The case for new indicators," International Labour Review, International Labour Organization, vol. 139(1), pages 57-72, March.
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    3. Ichino, Andrea & Polo, Michele & Rettore, Enrico, 2003. "Are judges biased by labor market conditions?," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 47(5), pages 913-944, October.
    4. Helmut Hofer, 2007. "The Severance Pay Reform in Austria ("Abfertigung neu")," ifo DICE Report, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 5(4), pages 41-48, 06.
    5. Eichhorst, Werner & Marx, Paul, 2011. "Zur Reform des deutschen Kündigungsschutzes," IZA Research Reports 36, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    6. Marcel Erlinghagen, 2010. "Mehr Angst vor Arbeitsplatzverlust seit Hartz?: Langfristige Entwicklung der Beschäftigungsunsicherheit in Deutschland," SOEPpapers on Multidisciplinary Panel Data Research 279, DIW Berlin, The German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP).
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Kündigungsschutz; Arbeitsrecht; Abfindung; Deutschland;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • K31 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - Labor Law

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