Robert Dixon (Department of Economics, The University Melbourne) G. C. Lim () (Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research, The University of Melbourne)
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In this paper, we set out a model of labour productivity which distinguishes between shocks which change productivity permanently and shocks which have transient affects on productivity. We show that this model is a type of unobserved components model –a random walk with drift plus noise model. The advantage of this approach is that it provides a coherent framework to identify the deterministic trend growth component and also the productivity-enhancing (or technology-related) stochastic components. The model is applied to aggregate labour productivity in Australia and the time series of technology shocks extracted is used to shed some light on the contributions of policy reforms to productivity.
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Paper provided by Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research, The University of Melbourne in its series Melbourne Institute Working Paper Series with number
wp2008n09.
Length: 15 pages Date of creation: May 2008 Date of revision: Handle: RePEc:iae:iaewps:wp2008n09
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