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Optimal Screening for Genetic Diseases

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Author Info
Nævdal, Eric () (Department of Economics)

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Abstract

Screening for genetic diseases is performed in many regions and/or ethnic groups where there is a high prevalence of possibly malign genes. The propagation of such genes can be considered dynamic externality. Given that many of these diseases are untreatable and give rise to truly tragic outcomes they are a source for societal

concern and the screening process should perhaps be regulated.

The present paper incorporates a standard model of genetic propagation into an economic model of dynamic management. The paper derives cost benefit rules for optimal screening. The highly non-linear nature of genetic dynamics gives rise to perhaps surprising results which include discontinuous controls and threshold effects. One insight is that a screening program, if at all in place at all at some point in time, should screen all individuals.

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File URL: http://www.hero.uio.no/publicat/2008/2008_2.pdf
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Publisher Info
Paper provided by Oslo University, Health Economics Research Programme in its series HERO On line Working Paper Series with number 2008:2.

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Length: 30 pages
Date of creation: 02 Jun 2009
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:hhs:oslohe:2008_002

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Postal: HERO / Institute of Health Management and Health Economics P.O. Box 1089 Blindern, N-0317 Oslo, Norway
Phone: 2307 5309
Fax: 2307 5310
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Related research
Keywords: Screening programme; Genetic diseases; Dynamic management;

Find related papers by JEL classification:
I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health

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This page was last updated on 2009-12-14.

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