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Il pendolo delle riforme nei sistemi sanitari europei

Author

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  • Antonio Nicita

    (Department of Economics and Law, University La Sapienza Rome)

Abstract

Gli anni Novanta sono stati caratterizzati da un vivace processo di riforma dei sistemi sanitari europei. Sebbene ogni sistema sanitario nazionale costituisca un caso a sé dal punto di vista della governance della domanda e dell'offerta di prestazioni sanitarie, l'avvio di un processo di riforma dei sistemi sanitari, all'inizio degli anni Novanta, rappresenta un elemento comune a gran parte dei paesi UE (OCSE, 1995a, 1996). Una caratteristica comune all'ondata di riforme realizzate o annunciate in Europa negli anni Novanta è il tentativo di trasformare lo Stato da erogatore diretto a controllore e ad acquirente di prestazioni per conto dei propri assistiti, riservando l'erogazione diretta di prestazioni a strutture sanitarie terze (pubbliche e private) dotate di autonomia amministrativa e decisionale.

Suggested Citation

  • Antonio Nicita, 2004. "Il pendolo delle riforme nei sistemi sanitari europei," Working Papers CERM 05-2004, Competitività, Regole, Mercati (CERM).
    • Handle: RePEc:ern:wpaper:05-2004
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    riforma sistemi sanitari; europa;

    JEL classification:

    • D40 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - General
    • D60 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - General
    • D61 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Allocative Efficiency; Cost-Benefit Analysis
    • H00 - Public Economics - - General - - - General
    • H30 - Public Economics - - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents - - - General
    • H50 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - General
    • H51 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Health
    • I00 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - General - - - General
    • I10 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - General
    • I11 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Analysis of Health Care Markets
    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health

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