Low-Skilled Immigration and th Expansion of Private Schools
Abstract
This paper studies the impact of low-skilled immigration on the host country’s education system, which is characterized by sources of school funding, expenditres per pupil, and types of parents who are more likely to send children to publicly (privately) funded schools. When the size of low-skilled immigrants is large, it is found that wealthier natives are likely to opt out from public into private schools. Four main effects of immigration are taken into account : (1) greater congestion in public school; (2) lower average tax base for education funding; (3) reduced low-skilled wage and so more low-skilled natives to privately invest in their children’s education and hence weakens their support to finance public school. The theoretical predictions are not at odds with cross-country stylized facts revealed in both micro and macro data. Moreover, with endogenous fertility, the opting-out decision taken by some native parents results in the empirically observed fertility differential between natives and immigrantsDownload Info
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Paper provided by Université catholique de Louvain, Département des Sciences Economiques in its series Discussion Papers (ECON - Département des Sciences Economiques) with number 2008023.Length: 61
Date of creation: 01 Jul 2008
Date of revision:
Handle: RePEc:ctl:louvec:2008023
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Keywords: Voting; Taxes and Subsidies; Education; Fertility; Migration;Other versions of this item:
- Davide Dottori & I-Ling Shen, 2009. "Low skilled immigration and the expansion of private schools," Temi di discussione (Economic working papers) 726, Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area.
- Dottori, Davide & Shen, I-Ling, 2009. "Low-Skilled Immigration and the Expansion of Private Schools," IZA Discussion Papers 3946, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
- H42 - Public Economics - - Publicly Provided Goods - - - Publicly Provided Private Goods
- H52 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Education
- I21 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Analysis of Education
- D72 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
- O15 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:
- NEP-ALL-2008-11-11 (All new papers)
- NEP-EDU-2008-11-11 (Education)
- NEP-HRM-2008-11-11 (Human Capital & Human Resource Management)
- NEP-LAB-2008-11-11 (Labour Economics)
- NEP-MIG-2008-11-11 (Economics of Human Migration)
- NEP-URE-2008-11-11 (Urban & Real Estate Economics)
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Citations
Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.Cited by:
- Gerdes, Christer, 2010.
"Does Immigration Induce 'Native Flight' from Public Schools? Evidence from a Large Scale Voucher Program,"
IZA Discussion Papers
4788, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA).
- Gerdes, Christer, 2010. "Does Immigration Induce ‘Native Flight’ from Public Schools? Evidence from a large scale voucher program," SULCIS Working Papers 2010:1, Stockholm University Linnaeus Center for Integration Studies - SULCIS.
- Coen-Pirani, Daniele, 2011. "Immigration and spending on public education: California, 1970–2000," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 95(11), pages 1386-1396.
- Paololo Melindi Ghidi, 2012. "Income Inequality, School Choice and the Endogenous Gentrification of US Cities," Discussion Papers (IRES - Institut de Recherches Economiques et Sociales) 2012006, Université catholique de Louvain, Institut de Recherches Economiques et Sociales (IRES).
- De la Croix, David, 2011. "Education funding and the sustainability of diverse societies," Open Access publications from Université catholique de Louvain info:hdl:2078.1/118169, Université catholique de Louvain.
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