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Crecimiento del PIB departamental en Colombia: 1950 - 1989

Author

Listed:
  • Mauricio Cárdenas
  • Adriana Pontón C.

Abstract

“Los estudios sobre los determinantes del crecimiento económico en Colombia son relativamente escasos. En consecuencia, no existe claridad acerca del tipo de políticas más idóneas para acelerar la tasa de crecimiento del producto, lo cual sería altamente deseable desde el punto de vista del bienestar de la población. Este trabajo tiene como propósito explorar los determinantes del proceso de crecimiento económico en Colombia a partir del análisis econométrico de los datos regionales. Aquí se busca identificar aquellos factores que explican los diferenciales de crecimiento entre regiones y sub-periodos durante la posguerra. En este trabajo se tiene una clara orientación hacia las recomendaciones de política. También incorpora los resultados obtenidos por la literatura empírica reciente al análisis del crecimiento departamental en Colombia durante 1950 - 1989. El trabajo se divide en siete secciones. Iniciando en la segunda sección con una resena de los resultados de la literatura empírica sobre crecimiento. En la tercera sección, se presentan los datos colombianos sobre los cuales se basa el análisis del documento. El resto del trabajo se concentra en los determinantes del crecimiento económico en Colombia. La cuarta sección, describe y caracteriza el proceso de crecimiento económico en los departamentos colombianos durante el período de posguerra. En la quinta sección, se estiman los modelos econométricos con datos departamentales de corte transversal y se identifican los determinantes importantes del crecimiento. La sexta sección presenta el análisis de sensibilidad de los resultados econométricos. El trabajo concluye con una corta sección que resume los principales resultados al tiempo que sintetiza las lecciones de política.”

Suggested Citation

  • Mauricio Cárdenas & Adriana Pontón C., 1993. "Crecimiento del PIB departamental en Colombia: 1950 - 1989," Coyuntura Social 13245, Fedesarrollo.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000486:013245
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/11445/1856
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Coyuntura Social; Producto Interno Bruto; PIB; Crecimiento Económico; Cuentas Regionales; Productividad; Desarrollo Regional; Economía Regional; Migración; Criminalidad; Participación Política; Indicadores Económicos; Indicadores Sociales; Indicadores de Desarrollo; Tasa de Mortalidad; Convergencia Regional;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O40 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - General
    • R13 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - General Equilibrium and Welfare Economic Analysis of Regional Economies
    • R50 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - General
    • P25 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist and Transition Economies - - - Urban, Rural, and Regional Economics
    • R10 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - General
    • H00 - Public Economics - - General - - - General
    • I38 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
    • H83 - Public Economics - - Miscellaneous Issues - - - Public Administration

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