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Economic Growth in Latin America

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  • Mr. Jose De Gregorio

Abstract

This paper studies growth determinants in 12 Latin American countries during the period 1950-85. In a simple growth accounting framework, the share of labor in income is found to be lower in the sample group than in developed countries, while factor productivity growth accounts for a larger proportion of growth in the fastest growing countries in the sample. Using panel data, macroeconomic stability is found to play, in addition to investment (physical and human), a crucial role in growth. To a lesser extent, growth is negatively correlated with government consumption and political instability. The terms of trade appear to have no significant effect on growth.

Suggested Citation

  • Mr. Jose De Gregorio, 1991. "Economic Growth in Latin America," IMF Working Papers 1991/071, International Monetary Fund.
    • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:1991/071
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