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Incidencias de las muertes y la oferta laboral en la generación de capital humano en el departamento de Bolívar

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  • Dewin Iván Pérez Fuentes
  • Jorge Leonardo Castillo Loaiza

Abstract

En este estudio se verifica en qué medida las muertes y la oferta laboral inciden en la generación de capital humano en el departamento de Bolívar durante el periodo 2002 – 2009, para lo cual se empleó información recolectada por el DANE y el Ministerio de Educación Nacional. Inicialmente se realiza la caracterización y análisis de las variables y luego se desarrolla un ejercicio econométrico utilizando el método de efectos fijos con corrección de heteroscedasticidad para datos de panel. Se detectó que en los 45 municipios del departamento, las muertes y la oferta laboral inciden en la generación de capital humano cuando esta última es medida con los matriculados en educación básica primaria; además, se confirmaron los hallazgos de estudios anteriores para otras zonas y otros anos: "en edad adulta el exceso de mortalidad altera la formación de capital humano en la sociedad".

Suggested Citation

  • Dewin Iván Pérez Fuentes & Jorge Leonardo Castillo Loaiza, 2013. "Incidencias de las muertes y la oferta laboral en la generación de capital humano en el departamento de Bolívar," Revista de Economía del Caribe 14754, Universidad del Norte.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000382:014754
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Capital humano - Colombia; muertes; oferta laboral; instituciones educativas - Colombia; datos de panel.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Estimation: General
    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • J22 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Time Allocation and Labor Supply
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity

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