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Barriers to investment in ICT

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Author Info
Matteo Bugamelli () (Bank of Italy, Economic Research Department)
Patrizio Pagano () (Bank of Italy, Economic Research Department)

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Abstract

We investigate the diffusion of information and communication technologies (ICT) in Italian manufacturing using microdata. We find a positive correlation at firm level between ICT investment, human capital of the labor force and reorganization. Starting from row data, we build a measure of ICT capital stock, which includes hardware, software and communication equipment, showing a delay in ICT accumulation with respect to US manufacturing, in 1997, of about 8 years. We use this measure to estimate a production function. The elasticity of value added to ICT capital turns out to be close to 4 per cent, which implies an ICT marginal product much higher than its user cost. We argue that this can be explained by the presence of barriers to ICT investment such as the low level of human capital and the lack of reorganization of the firm.

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Paper provided by Bank of Italy, Economic Research Department in its series Temi di discussione (Economic working papers) with number 420.

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Date of creation: Oct 2001
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Handle: RePEc:bdi:wptemi:td_420_01

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Related research
Keywords: New economy; information and communication technologies; firm organization; human capital.;

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Find related papers by JEL classification:
D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Capital and Total Factor Productivity; Capacity
L23 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Organization of Production
O30 - Economic Development, Technological Change, and Growth - - Technological Change - - - General

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(explanations, Please report citation or reference errors to , or , if you are the registered author of the cited work, log in to your RePEc Author Service profile, click on "citations" and make appropriate adjustments.)

  1. Luigi Benfratello & Tiziano Razzolini & Alessandro Sembenelli, 2009. "Does ICT Investment Spur or Hamper Offshoring? Empirical Evidence from Microdata," Working Papers 5, University of Torino, Department of Economics and Public Finance "G. Prato". [Downloadable!]
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  2. Gianfranco Atzeni & Oliviero Carboni, 2006. "Regional Disparity in ICT Adoption: an Empirical Evaluation of The Effects of Subsidies in Italy," Working Paper CRENoS 200608, Centre for North South Economic Research, University of Cagliari and Sassari, Sardinia. [Downloadable!]
  3. Gianfranco Atzeni & Oliviero Carboni, 2001. "The economic effects of information technology: firm level evidence from the italian case," Working Paper CRENoS 200114, Centre for North South Economic Research, University of Cagliari and Sassari, Sardinia. [Downloadable!]
  4. Gianfranco Enrico Atzeni & Oliviero Antonio Carboni, 2005. "ICT productivity and firm propensity to innovative investment: learning effect evidence from italina micro data," Industrial Organization 0503012, EconWPA. [Downloadable!]
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  5. Chiara Oldani, 2005. "L'impatto della New Economy sull'attività bancaria italiana: un'analisi qualitativa," Finance 0504001, EconWPA. [Downloadable!]
  6. Ignacio Hernando & Soledad Núñez, 2004. "The contribution of ICT to economic activity: a growth accounting exercise with Spanish firm-level data," Investigaciones Economicas, Fundación SEPI, vol. 28(2), pages 315-348, May. [Downloadable!]
  7. Bugamelli, M. & Pagano, P. & Paterno, F. & Pozzolo, A.F. & Rossi, S. & Schivardi, F., 2003. "Ingredients for The New Economy: How Much Does Finance Matter?," EIFC - Technology and Finance Working Papers 31, United Nations University, Institute for New Technologies. [Downloadable!]
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