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The Role of Interbank Markets in Monetary Policy: A Model with Rationing

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  • XAVIER FREIXAS
  • JOSÉ JORGE

Abstract

This paper analyzes the impact of asymmetric information in the interbank market and establishes its crucial role in the microfoundations of the monetary policy transmission mechanism. We show that interbank market imperfections induce an equilibrium with rationing in the credit market. This has two major implications: first, it reconciles the irresponsiveness of business investment to the user cost of capital with the large impact of monetary policy (magnitude effect), and second, it shows that banks' liquidity positions condition their reaction to monetary policy (Kashyap and Stein liquidity effect).

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  • Xavier Freixas & José Jorge, 2008. "The Role of Interbank Markets in Monetary Policy: A Model with Rationing," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 40(6), pages 1151-1176, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:jmoncb:v:40:y:2008:i:6:p:1151-1176
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1538-4616.2008.00152.x
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    6. Fiorella De Fiore & Marie Hoerova & Ciaran Rogers & Harald Uhlig, 2018. "Money Markets, Collateral and Monetary Policy," NBER Working Papers 25319, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    7. Takáts, Előd & Temesvary, Judit, 2020. "The currency dimension of the bank lending channel in international monetary transmission," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
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    9. Corradin, Stefano & Eisenschmidt, Jens & Hoerova, Marie & Linzert, Tobias & Schepens, Glenn & Sigaux, Jean-David, 2020. "Money markets, central bank balance sheet and regulation," Working Paper Series 2483, European Central Bank.
    10. Gries, Thomas & Mitschke, Alexandra, 2019. "Systemic instability of the interbank credit market: A contribution to a resilient financial system," VfS Annual Conference 2019 (Leipzig): 30 Years after the Fall of the Berlin Wall - Democracy and Market Economy 203582, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
    11. Abbassi, Puriya & Bräuning, Falk & Fecht, Falko & Peydró, José-Luis, 2022. "Cross-border interbank liquidity, crises, and monetary policy," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
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    13. Beyhaghi, Mehdi & Firoozi, Fathali & Jalilvand, Abol & Samarbakhsh, Laleh, 2020. "Components of credit rationing," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 50(C).
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    15. Md Gyasuddin Ansari & Rudra Sensarma, 2021. "Monetary Policy, Interbank Liquidity and Lending Behaviour of Banks in India," Working papers 442, Indian Institute of Management Kozhikode.
    16. Priyo, Asad Karim Khan, 2023. "Investigating Excess Reserve Accumulation and Credit Crunch in U.S. Commercial Banks Focusing on the Financial Crisis," MPRA Paper 117851, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    17. Jorge, José & Kahn, Charles M., 2020. "Illiquidity as a signal," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 50(C).
    18. Makoto WATANABE & Tarishi Matsuoka, 2023. "A Monetary Equilibrium with the Lender of Last Resort," CIGS Working Paper Series 23-010E, The Canon Institute for Global Studies.
    19. Jose Arreola Hernandez & Sang Hoon Kang & Ron P. McIver & Seong-Min Yoon, 2021. "Network Interdependence and Optimization of Bank Portfolios from Developed and Emerging Asia Pacific Countries," Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, Springer;Japanese Association of Financial Economics and Engineering, vol. 28(4), pages 613-647, December.
    20. Behr, Patrick & Wang, Weichao, 2020. "The (un)intended effects of government bailouts: The impact of TARP on the interbank market and bank risk-taking," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 116(C).
    21. Nückles, Marc, 2020. "Interest rate policy and interbank market breakdown," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 779-789.

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