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Systemic risk and dynamics of contagion: a duplex inter-bank network

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  • Ding Ding
  • Liyan Han
  • Libo Yin

Abstract

This paper constructs a duplex banking network formed by credit relationships and information interaction via the banks’ balance sheet to model the structure of systemic risk and investigate the dynamic mechanism of contagion in terms of default and liquidity infection along with the factors that affect the extent of the contagion. We systematically explain the role that duplex banking networks play in different aspects of risk contagion. Through theoretical analysis and simulations, we conclude that asymmetric information interaction would increase the inflexibility of the system, which leads to liquidity shortage and possibly the collapse of the whole market. The weakness of systemic risk in the interior of the complex banking system can be characterized by the partial discount factor using illiquid assets in the information network. By improving the connectedness of the information network of the duplex networks, the spread of contagion can be partially slowed.

Suggested Citation

  • Ding Ding & Liyan Han & Libo Yin, 2017. "Systemic risk and dynamics of contagion: a duplex inter-bank network," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(9), pages 1435-1445, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:quantf:v:17:y:2017:i:9:p:1435-1445
    DOI: 10.1080/14697688.2016.1274046
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    7. Li, Shouwei & Liu, Yifu & Wu, Chaoqun, 2020. "Systemic risk in bank-firm multiplex networks," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 33(C).
    8. Lv, Jiamin & Ben, Shenglin & Huang, Wenli & Xu, Yueling, 2023. "How to reduce the default contagion risk of intercorporate credit guarantee networks? Evidence from China," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 55(C).
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