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Intersectoral burden sharing of CO 2 mitigation in China in 2020

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  • Weidong Chen
  • Qing He

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to provide a sector-based method for carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) emissions control and to disaggregate China’s national CO 2 mitigation burden at the sectoral level. Based on a detailed analysis of three burden sharing indicators—responsibility, capacity, and efficiency—this paper derives a mitigation burden index to suggest which economic sectors should bear more (or less) mitigation burden. A multi criteria allocation model of sectoral CO 2 intensity (CO 2 per unit of added value) is then constructed to determine each sector’s mitigation target for 2020. The main findings are: (1) Allocation results based on multi criteria are more acceptable and practical than those based on only one criterion. (2) Policy maker preference for criteria has a significant effect on allocation results. (3) The fours sectors, manufacture of raw chemical materials and chemical products, manufacture of non-metallic mineral products, smelting and pressing of ferrous metals, and other services, consistently bear the highest mitigation burden. This paper offers policy makers a sector-based method to control CO 2 emissions. Combining this method with sectoral potential for technological advancement and sectoral mitigation costs would produce a more feasible and cost effective burden sharing scheme. Copyright Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2016

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  • Weidong Chen & Qing He, 2016. "Intersectoral burden sharing of CO 2 mitigation in China in 2020," Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Springer, vol. 21(1), pages 1-14, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:masfgc:v:21:y:2016:i:1:p:1-14
    DOI: 10.1007/s11027-014-9566-3
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    2. Wu, Feng & Huang, Ningyu & Zhang, Fan & Niu, Lulu & Zhang, Yali, 2020. "Analysis of the carbon emission reduction potential of China's key industries under the IPCC 2 °C and 1.5 °C limits," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).

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