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The capital investment channel of environmental improvement: evidence from BRICS

Author

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  • Ekundayo P. Mesagan

    (University of Lagos)

  • Wakeel A. Isola

    (University of Lagos)

  • Kazeem B. Ajide

    (University of Lagos)

Abstract

This study focuses on the channel for improving environmental quality in Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa (BRICS). Hence, we interact non-renewable electricity consumption with capital investment to determine the mediating role of capital investment in the nexus between electricity consumption and carbon emission in BRICS. This study applies the fully modified and the dynamic ordinary least squares techniques to conduct this scientific enquiry, and the result suggests that electricity consumption and growth positively and significantly enhance the level of emissions, while capital investment significantly reduces the level of emissions in BRICS. Also, capital investment interacts with non-renewable electricity consumption to improve environmental quality in both approaches employed, thereby reversing the earlier increase in emissions caused by electricity consumption. In addition, we confirm the proposition of the environmental Kuznets curve in BRICS and conclude that capital investment is an important channel for improving environmental quality.

Suggested Citation

  • Ekundayo P. Mesagan & Wakeel A. Isola & Kazeem B. Ajide, 2019. "The capital investment channel of environmental improvement: evidence from BRICS," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 21(4), pages 1561-1582, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:endesu:v:21:y:2019:i:4:d:10.1007_s10668-018-0110-6
    DOI: 10.1007/s10668-018-0110-6
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    Cited by:

    1. Ekundayo Peter Mesagan & Mike I. Nwachukwu, 2018. "Determinants of Environmental Quality in Nigeria: Assessing the Role of Financial Development," Econometric Research in Finance, SGH Warsaw School of Economics, Collegium of Economic Analysis, vol. 3(1), pages 55-78, September.
    2. Ibrahim, Ridwan Lanre & Ajide, Kazeem Bello, 2021. "The dynamic heterogeneous impacts of nonrenewable energy, trade openness, total natural resource rents, financial development and regulatory quality on environmental quality: Evidence from BRICS econo," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    3. Olatunji A. Shobande & Simplice A. Asongu, 2021. "Financial Development, Human Capital Development and Climate Change in East and Southern Africa," Working Papers 21/042, European Xtramile Centre of African Studies (EXCAS).
    4. Haider Mahmood & Maham Furqan & Muhammad Shahid Hassan & Soumen Rej, 2023. "The Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) Hypothesis in China: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-32, April.
    5. George Ekonomou & George Halkos, 2023. "Exploring the Impact of Economic Growth on the Environment: An Overview of Trends and Developments," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-19, June.
    6. Mesagan, Ekundayo Peter & Eregha, Perekunah Bright, 2018. "Political Economy of Oil Resources Management in Nigeria: Lessons from Other Countries," MPRA Paper 95667, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 15 Aug 2019.
    7. Ekundayo P. Mesagan & Titilope C. Adewuyi & Olugbenga Olaoye, 2022. "Corporate Finance, Industrial Performance and Environment in Africa: Lessons for Policy," Working Papers of the African Governance and Development Institute. 22/026, African Governance and Development Institute..
    8. Iorember, Paul Terhemba & Usman, Ojonugwa & Jelilov, Gylych, 2019. "Asymmetric Effects of Renewable Energy Consumption, Trade Openness and Economic Growth on Environmental Quality in Nigeria and South Africa," MPRA Paper 96333, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2019.
    9. Ekundayo P. Mesagan & Chidi N. Olunkwa, 2020. "Energy Consumption, Capital Investment and Environmental Degradation: The African Experience," Research Africa Network Working Papers 20/022, Research Africa Network (RAN).
    10. Ekundayo Peter Mesagan & Emeka Osuji & Hope Agbonrofo, 2022. "Comparative Analysis of the Growth Impact of Pollution and Energy Use in Selected West African Nations," Working Papers of the African Governance and Development Institute. 22/032, African Governance and Development Institute..
    11. Salih Ozturk & Murat Cetin & Harun Demir, 2022. "Income inequality and CO2 emissions: nonlinear evidence from Turkey," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 24(10), pages 11911-11928, October.
    12. Ridwan Lanre Ibrahim & Usama Al-Mulali & Kazeem Bello Ajide & Abubakar Mohammed & Fatimah Ololade Bolarinwa, 2022. "Investigating the Mediating Roles of Income Level and Technological Innovation in Africa’s Sustainability Pathways Amidst Energy Transition, Resource Abundance, and Financial Inclusion," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-27, September.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Electricity consumption; Capital investment; Growth; Environmental quality;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Q43 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Energy and the Macroeconomy
    • Q53 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling
    • Q32 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Nonrenewable Resources and Conservation - - - Exhaustible Resources and Economic Development
    • F43 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Economic Growth of Open Economies

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