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Environmental Quality and Growth Effects of Foreign Direct Investment in Nigeria

Author

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  • Saibu Muibi Olufemi

    (Department of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Lagos, Akoka, Lagos, Nigeria.)

  • Mesagan Ekundayo Peter

    (Department of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Lagos, Akoka, Lagos.)

Abstract

The study examines the growth effects of foreign direct investment on environmental quality in Nigeria between 1970 and 2013. Variables like per capita income, environmental degradation, foreign direct investment, human capital, inflation, trade openness, interest rate, and the interaction term between foreign direct investment and carbon emission were employed in the study. A long run relationship was observed among the variables and foreign direct investment and environmental degradation negatively enhanced growth individually, while the interaction variable positively enhanced economic growth. The study concludes that environmental consideration does not really matter in growth consideration in Nigeria but that carbon emission must not exceed the 67.4% threshold if the economy is to benefit from the interaction between foreign direct investment and carbon emission. Policy makers are encouraged to strike a balance between the quantity of emissions and the amount of economic growth that is suitable for the country since the decision to maintain green growth by developing countries is not an easy one to make.

Suggested Citation

  • Saibu Muibi Olufemi & Mesagan Ekundayo Peter, 2016. "Environmental Quality and Growth Effects of Foreign Direct Investment in Nigeria," Iranian Economic Review (IER), Faculty of Economics,University of Tehran.Tehran,Iran, vol. 20(2), pages 125-140, Spring.
    • Handle: RePEc:eut:journl:v:20:y:2016:i:2:p:125
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Ahmad Ahmad & Temitope J. Laniran, 2021. "FDI, Economic performance and CO2 discharge in Nigeria," International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation, International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation (IJRSI), vol. 8(3), pages 50-54, March.
    2. Aderopo Raphael Adediyan & Uchenna Kingsley Chigozie & Oseremen ThankGod Ehisuoria, 2020. "The Empirics of Per Capita Income Growth, Resources Rents and Environmental Quality in Nigeria," Academic Journal of Economic Studies, Faculty of Finance, Banking and Accountancy Bucharest,"Dimitrie Cantemir" Christian University Bucharest, vol. 6(3), pages 72-80, September.
    3. Ekundayo Peter Mesagan & Xuan Vinh Vo & Precious Muhammed Emmanuel, 2023. "The technological role in the growth-enhancing financial development: evidence from African nations," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 56(1), pages 657-680, February.
    4. E P Mesagan, 2021. "Efficiency of Financial Integration, Foreign Direct Investment and Output Growth: Policy Options for Pollution Abatement in Africa," Economic Issues Journal Articles, Economic Issues, vol. 26(1), pages 1-19, March.
    5. Mesagan, Ekundayo & Unah, Aboje & Idowu, Olamide & Alamu, Abidemi, 2019. "Oil Resource Abundance in Nigeria and Iran: Contrapuntal Effect on Social and Economic Welfare," BizEcons Quarterly, Strides Educational Foundation, vol. 4, pages 3-22.
    6. Ekundayo Peter Mesagan, 2022. "Environmental Sustainability in Sub-Saharan Africa: the Case of Production and Consumption Activities," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 13(4), pages 2840-2867, December.

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