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Fluctuations in Convex Models of Endogenous Growth I: Growth Effects

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Author Info

  • Larry E. Jones

    (University of Minnesota)

  • Rodolfo E. Manuelli

    (University of Wisconsin)

  • Henry E. Siu

    (University of British Columbia)

  • Ennio Stacchetti

    (New York University)

Abstract

Is there a trade-off between fluctuations and growth? The empirical evidence is mixed, with some studies finding a positive relationship, while others find a negative one. Our objectives are to understand how fundamental uncertainty affects the long run growth rate and to identify important factors determining this relationship in a convex endogenous growth model. Qualitatively, we show that the relationship between volatility in fundamentals (or policies) and mean growth can be either positive or negative. The curvature of the utility function is a key parameter that determines the sign of the relationship. Quantitatively, an increase in uncertainty always increases the growth rate in our calibrated models. Though the changes we find are nontrivial, they are not large enough by themselves to account for the large differences in growth rates observed in the data. We also find that differences in the curvature of preferences have very substantial effects on the estimated variability of stationary objects like the consumption-output ratio and hours worked. For this reason, we expect that the models considered in this paper will provide the basis of sharp estimates of the curvature parameter. (Copyright: Elsevier)

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File URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.red.2005.05.004
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Bibliographic Info

Article provided by Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics in its journal Review of Economic Dynamics.

Volume (Year): 8 (2005)
Issue (Month): 4 (October)
Pages: 780-804

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Handle: RePEc:red:issued:v:8:y:2005:i:4:p:780-804

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Related research

Keywords: Growth; Uncertainty; Human capital investment;

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References

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