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Whither the Gains from European Economic Integration ?

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  • Alexander Italianer
  • Jean Pisani-Ferry

Abstract

[fre] Whither the Gains From European Economie Integration ?. . Ce texte discute le choix d'une fonction de bien-être appropriée pour l'analyse de l'intégration européenne. On arrive à la conclusion selon laquelle cette fonc­tion est trop complexe pour être qualifiée avec précision. Se concentrant sur les gains en revenu réel, cet article examine quelques méthodes simples pour mesu­rer ex post l'impact de l'intégration européenne, en particulier du programme de marché intérieur. On trouve la preuve d'un accroissement structurel du niveau de PNB de la communauté depuis 1987, mais sa taille, sa permanence ou son lien précis avec le marché internes sont difficiles à établir. [eng] Whither the gains from european economic integration ?. . This paper discusses the appropriate welfare function for analyzing the impact of European integration. It is concluded that this function is too complex to be quantified with any precision. Concentrating on real income gains, the paper analyzes some simple methods to measure ex post the impact of European integration, in particular from the internai market programme. There seems to be some evidence of a structural increase in the level of Community GDP since 1987, but ils size, permanence or precise link with the internai market are difficult to establish.

Suggested Citation

  • Alexander Italianer & Jean Pisani-Ferry, 1994. "Whither the Gains from European Economic Integration ?," Revue Économique, Programme National Persée, vol. 45(3), pages 689-702.
    • Handle: RePEc:prs:reveco:reco_0035-2764_1994_num_45_3_409558
    DOI: 10.3406/reco.1994.409558
    Note: DOI:10.3406/reco.1994.409558
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Richard Baldwin, 1989. "The Growth Effects of 1992," NBER Working Papers 3119, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    2. Gary Clyde Hufbauer & Jeffrey J. Schott, 1992. "North American Free Trade: Issues and Recommendations," Peterson Institute Press: All Books, Peterson Institute for International Economics, number 71, January.
    3. Gasiorek, Michael & Smith, Alasdair & Venables, Anthony J, 1992. "`1992': Trade and Welfare; A General Equilibrium Model," CEPR Discussion Papers 672, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
    4. Neven, Damien J. & Roller, Lars-Hendrik, 1991. "European integration and trade flows," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 35(6), pages 1295-1309, August.
    5. Smith, Alasdair & Venables, Anthony J., 1988. "Completing the internal market in the European Community : Some industry simulations," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 32(7), pages 1501-1525, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Lionel Fontagné & Michaël Freudenberg & Deniz Ünal, 1995. "Régionalisation et échanges de biens intermédiaires," Working Papers 1995-11, CEPII research center.
    2. Ziltener, Patrick, 2002. "Wirtschaftliche Effekte des EU-Binnenmarktprogramms," University of Göttingen Working Papers in Economics 15, University of Goettingen, Department of Economics.
    3. Shankaran Nambiar & Arunnan Balasubramaniam, 2016. "Does ASEAN–India Trade Stimulate Income? A Cointegration Analysis Using the ARDL Approach," South Asia Economic Journal, Institute of Policy Studies of Sri Lanka, vol. 17(2), pages 295-314, September.
    4. Alan V. Deardorff & Robert M. Stern, 2004. "EU Expansion and EU Growth," International Economic Association Series, in: Alan V. Deardorff (ed.), The Past, Present and Future of the European Union, chapter 5, pages 74-102, Palgrave Macmillan.
    5. Tomasz Brodzicki, 2005. "Econometric Analysis of Impact of Relative Location on the Growth Effects of Economic Integration. The case of the EU," Working Papers of Economics of European Integration Division 0603, The Univeristy of Gdansk, Faculty of Economics, Economics of European Integration Division, revised Jan 2006.
    6. Tomasz Brodzicki, 2006. "The scale of internal market and the growth effects of regional economic integration. The case of the EU," Working Papers of Economics of European Integration Division 0601, The Univeristy of Gdansk, Faculty of Economics, Economics of European Integration Division.
    7. Peter A.G. van Bergeijk, 2009. "Economic Diplomacy and the Geography of International Trade," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 13518.
    8. Tomasz Brodzicki, 2005. "Relative Centrality or Peripheriality and the Growth Effects of Relative Centrality or Peripheriality and the Growth Effects of Economic Integration within the European Union," International Trade 0510005, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    9. Tomasz Brodzicki, 2005. "New empirical insights into the growth effects of economic integration within EU," International Trade 0505014, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    10. repec:got:cegedp:15 is not listed on IDEAS

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