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Key Factors of Rural Households’ Willingness to Pay for Cleaner Heating in Hebi: A Case Study in Northern China

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  • Wu Xie

    (School of Management, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China)

  • Chen Chen

    (School of Management, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China)

  • Fangyi Li

    (School of Management, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China)

  • Bofeng Cai

    (Center for Climate Change and Environmental Policy, Chinese Academy of Environmental Planning, Beijing 100012, China)

  • Ranran Yang

    (School of Management, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China)

  • Libin Cao

    (Center for Climate Change and Environmental Policy, Chinese Academy of Environmental Planning, Beijing 100012, China)

  • Pengcheng Wu

    (Center for Climate Change and Environmental Policy, Chinese Academy of Environmental Planning, Beijing 100012, China)

  • Lingyun Pang

    (Center for Climate Change and Environmental Policy, Chinese Academy of Environmental Planning, Beijing 100012, China)

Abstract

As coal-fired heating in winter in rural areas of northern China exacerbates air pollution, promoting cleaner heating transition is of significance for environmental sustainability. However, this is difficult as intentions and actions of rural households are deficient. This case study in northern China aims to estimate rural households’ willingness to pay (WTP) for facilities and energy for cleaner heating and explore its key factors. The survey-based analysis found that the total annual WTP for cleaner heating (sum of the WTP for heating facilities and energy per year) varied from RMB 250 to RMB 6800 (RMB 100 ≈ USD 15 in 2018), with a quite low average and a huge difference. The variation of the WTP can be attributed to economic and demographic features and environmental attitudes of households. Improvement of household income and environmental concern will enhance the WTP for cleaner heating, but a high vacancy rate and aging population in rural areas will generally inhibit it. Based on this study, some policy suggestions were proposed to promote cleaner heating transition in rural households; specifically, more attention should be paid to the poor and aged households.

Suggested Citation

  • Wu Xie & Chen Chen & Fangyi Li & Bofeng Cai & Ranran Yang & Libin Cao & Pengcheng Wu & Lingyun Pang, 2021. "Key Factors of Rural Households’ Willingness to Pay for Cleaner Heating in Hebi: A Case Study in Northern China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-15, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:2:p:633-:d:478285
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Luo, Xi & Gao, Yaru & Liu, Xiaojun & Sun, Yongkai & Li, Na & Liu, Jianghua, 2023. "ACHRA: A novel model to study the propagation of clean heating acceptance among rural residents based on social networks," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 333(C).
    2. Yongzheng Cui & Wenxiong Wang & Lihong Yu & Wei Zhou & Zitong Fu, 2022. "Influence of Livelihood Capital Level and Structure on Rural Households’ Payment Willingness for Rural Human Settlement Improvement: Evidence from Hubei Province, China," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-22, October.
    3. Siyu Chen & Hong Chi, 2021. "Analysis of the Environmental Effects of the Clean Heating Policy in Northern China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-11, June.

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