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How does mortality affect innovative activity in the long run?

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  • Herzer, Dierk

Abstract

We examine the long-run effects of infant mortality, overall working-age mortality, and mortality in different working-age groups on innovative activity using recently developed panel time series methods. Our main results are: (i) there is no significant long-run effect of infant mortality on innovative activity; (ii) the long-run effect of overall working-age mortality is negative but only weakly significant; and (iii) while there are no significant long-run effects of mortality in very young and older working-age groups, reductions in mortality in young and early middle working-age groups (between 20 and 39 years) lead to statistically significant long-run increases in innovative output. We also investigate possible explanations for these findings.

Suggested Citation

  • Herzer, Dierk, 2020. "How does mortality affect innovative activity in the long run?," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:wdevel:v:125:y:2020:i:c:s0305750x19303365
    DOI: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2019.104688
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Infant mortality; Working-age mortality; Mortality in different working-age groups; Innovative activity; Heterogeneous panel data models; Cross-sectional dependence;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O30 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - General
    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • J11 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts
    • I15 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health and Economic Development
    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models

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