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Assessing the influence of design dimensions on stated choice experiment estimates

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Author Info
Caussade, Sebastián
Ortúzar, Juan de Dios
Rizzi, Luis I.
Hensher, David A.
Abstract

This paper explores the complexity and cognitive burden associated to stated choice experiments. Complexity is analysed in terms of design dimensions such as the number of available alternatives, the number of attributes used to define these alternatives, the number of levels for those attributes, the range of attribute levels and the number of choice situations presented to each respondent. These design dimensions were systematically varied according to an experimental design in a first design hierarchy; the second hierarchy comprised the attributes of each alternative (travel times and travel cost components). To study the complexity of the experiment we specified a heteroskedastic logit model with the scale parameter specified as a function of the design dimensions. This allowed us to separate the effects of choice complexity from the marginal utility estimates. Our results show that all five design dimensions affect the choice variance, or put it another way, they affect choice consistency. However, we did not find systematic effects on willingness-to-pay estimates.

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Publisher Info
Article provided by Elsevier in its journal Transportation Research Part B: Methodological.

Volume (Year): 39 (2005)
Issue (Month): 7 (August)
Pages: 621-640
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Handle: RePEc:eee:transb:v:39:y:2005:i:7:p:621-640

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  1. Marit E Kragt & Jeff Bennett, . "What’s appropriate? Investigating the Effects of Attribute Level Framing and Changing Cost Levels in Choice Experiments," Environmental Economics Research Hub Research Reports 0917, Environmental Economics Research Hub, Crawford School, Australian National University. [Downloadable!]
  2. Silvia Ferrini & Riccardo Scarpa, 2005. "Experimental Designs for Environmental Valuation with Choice-Experiments: A Monte-Carlo Investigation," Working Papers in Economics 05/08, University of Waikato, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
  3. Campbell, Danny, 2007. "Combining mixed logit models and random effects models to identify the determinants of willingness to pay for rural landscape improvements," 81st Annual Conference, April 2-4, 2007, Reading University 7975, Agricultural Economics Society. [Downloadable!]
  4. Mark Wardman & Abigail Bristow, 2008. "Valuations of aircraft noise: experiments in stated preference," Environmental & Resource Economics, European Association of Environmental and Resource Economists, vol. 39(4), pages 459-480, April. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. Brett Day & Jose Luis Pinto Prades, 2008. "Sequencing Anomalies in Choice Experiments," Working Papers 08.10, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
  6. Jill Windle & John Rolfe & Roy Brouwer, 2009. "Public values for improved water security for domestic and environmental use," Environmental Economics Research Hub Research Reports 0918, Environmental Economics Research Hub, Crawford School, Australian National University. [Downloadable!]
  7. John M. Rose & Riccardo Scarpa, 2007. "Designs Efficiency for Non-market Valuation with Choice Modelling: How to Measure It, What to Report and Why," Working Papers in Economics 07/21, University of Waikato, Department of Economics. [Downloadable!]
  8. Danny Campbell & W. George Hutchinson & Riccardo Scarpa, 2006. "Lexicographic Preferences in Discrete Choice Experiments: Consequences on Individual-Specific Willingness to Pay Estimates," Working Papers 2006.128, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei. [Downloadable!]
  9. Windle, Jill & Rolfe, John & Brouwer, Roy, 2009. "Public values for improved water security for domestic and environmental use," 2009 Conference (53rd), February 11-13, 2009, Cairns, Australia 47627, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society. [Downloadable!]
  10. Marit Kragt & Jeff Bennett, 2008. "Designing Choice Experiments to Test for Anchoring and Framing Effects," Environmental Economics Research Hub Research Reports 0810, Environmental Economics Research Hub, Crawford School, Australian National University. [Downloadable!]
  11. David A. Hensher, 2006. "How do respondents process stated choice experiments? Attribute consideration under varying information load," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 21(6), pages 861-878. [Downloadable!]
  12. Marit E. Kragt & Jeff Bennett, 2008. "Developing a Questionnaire for Valuing Changes in Natural Resource Management in the George Catchment, Tasmania," Environmental Economics Research Hub Research Reports 0808, Environmental Economics Research Hub, Crawford School, Australian National University. [Downloadable!]
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