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Inter-modal competition in an urbanised area: Heavy rail and busways

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  • Yen, Barbara T.H.
  • Mulley, Corinne
  • Tseng, Wen-Chun

Abstract

This paper investigates inter-modal competition in an urbanised area by modelling passengers' travel patterns through revealed preference data - the smart card transaction records extracted from the automated fare collection system. In South East Queensland, Australia, public transport is provided by both busways and heavy rail. In some places these two modes run parallel so that they are effectively in competition with each other. The results indicate that busways are more competitive than heavy rail due to their more frequent service and higher accessibility to stations. A simulation analysis investigates policy in terms of inter-modal competition between these two modes.

Suggested Citation

  • Yen, Barbara T.H. & Mulley, Corinne & Tseng, Wen-Chun, 2018. "Inter-modal competition in an urbanised area: Heavy rail and busways," Research in Transportation Economics, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 77-85.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:retrec:v:69:y:2018:i:c:p:77-85
    DOI: 10.1016/j.retrec.2018.04.007
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    Cited by:

    1. Yao, Di & Xu, Liqun & Li, Jinpei, 2020. "Does technical efficiency play a mediating role between bus facility scale and ridership attraction? Evidence from bus practices in China," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 77-96.
    2. Zhang, Min & Yen, Barbara T.H. & Mulley, Corinne & Sipe, Neil, 2020. "An investigation of the open-system Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) network and property values: The case of Brisbane, Australia," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 16-34.
    3. Yang, Linchuan & Chu, Xiaoling & Gou, Zhonghua & Yang, Hongtai & Lu, Yi & Huang, Wencheng, 2020. "Accessibility and proximity effects of bus rapid transit on housing prices: Heterogeneity across price quantiles and space," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 88(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Inter-modal competition; Public transport; Smart card; Travel behaviour; Mode selection; Passenger transport;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H4 - Public Economics - - Publicly Provided Goods
    • L9 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities
    • R4 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Transportation Economics

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