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How to split the costs and charge the travellers sharing a ride? aligning system’s optimum with users’ equilibrium

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  • Fielbaum, Andres
  • Kucharski, Rafał
  • Cats, Oded
  • Alonso-Mora, Javier

Abstract

Emerging on-demand sharing alternatives, in which one resource is utilised simultaneously by a circumstantial group of users, entail several challenges regarding how to coordinate such users. A very relevant case refers to how to form groups in a mobility system that offers shared rides, and how to split the costs within the travellers of a group. These are non-trivial tasks, as two objectives conflict: 1) minimising the total costs of the system, and 2) finding an equilibrium where each user is content with her assignment. Aligning both objectives is challenging, as users are not aware of the externalities induced to the rest.

Suggested Citation

  • Fielbaum, Andres & Kucharski, Rafał & Cats, Oded & Alonso-Mora, Javier, 2022. "How to split the costs and charge the travellers sharing a ride? aligning system’s optimum with users’ equilibrium," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 301(3), pages 956-973.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ejores:v:301:y:2022:i:3:p:956-973
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2021.11.041
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