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Technology shocks and sectoral labour market spill-overs

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  • Dragomirescu-Gaina, Catalin
  • Elia, Leandro

Abstract

In a multi-sector model estimated on U.S. data, we apply standard long-run restrictions to investigate the labour market consequences of investment-specific and neutral technology shocks. We set up a global VAR model where aggregate technology shocks feed onto sector-specific dynamics and then propagate back through the network structure of the economy. At the aggregate level, our results are consistent with the wealth of existing empirical studies where investment-specific technology shocks trigger favourable employment responses, in contrast to neutral technology shocks. At a disaggregate level, however, we uncover the significant contribution of sectoral spill-overs in response to technology shocks, particularly in driving the adjustment towards long-term equilibrium.

Suggested Citation

  • Dragomirescu-Gaina, Catalin & Elia, Leandro, 2021. "Technology shocks and sectoral labour market spill-overs," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 201(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecolet:v:201:y:2021:i:c:s0165176521000616
    DOI: 10.1016/j.econlet.2021.109784
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Technology shocks; Job creation and destruction; Global VAR;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
    • J60 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - General
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes

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