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A Comparative Analysis of the Investment Characteristics of Alternative Gold Assets

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  • Tim Pullen
  • Karen Benson
  • Robert Faff

Abstract

type="main"> Employing daily data over the period 1987–2010, we examine the diversifying, hedging and safe haven properties of gold bullion, gold stocks, gold mutual funds, and gold exchange traded funds (ETFs). First, with regard to gold bullion, we document a clear and strong hedging role over a mere diversifying capability. Second, our results highlight that gold stocks, gold mutual funds, and gold ETFs tend to be diversifiers. Third, both gold bullion and gold ETFs show support for the safe haven property. However, gold stocks and gold mutual funds display very little evidence of the safe haven characteristic. Consequently, investors who are keen on securing the safe haven features of gold investment cannot generally rely on gold stocks or mutual funds. Instead, they need to take positions directly in bullion or gold ETFs.

Suggested Citation

  • Tim Pullen & Karen Benson & Robert Faff, 2014. "A Comparative Analysis of the Investment Characteristics of Alternative Gold Assets," Abacus, Accounting Foundation, University of Sydney, vol. 50(1), pages 76-92, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:abacus:v:50:y:2014:i:1:p:76-92
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1111/abac.12023
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Charoula Daskalaki, 2021. "New evidence on commodity stocks," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 41(6), pages 811-874, June.
    3. Adekoya, Oluwasegun B. & Oliyide, Johnson A. & Oduyemi, Gabriel O., 2021. "How COVID-19 upturns the hedging potentials of gold against oil and stock markets risks: Nonlinear evidences through threshold regression and markov-regime switching models," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).
    4. Bedoui, Rihab & Guesmi, Khaled & Kalai, Saoussen & Porcher, Thomas, 2020. "Diamonds versus precious metals: What gleams most against USD exchange rates?," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 34(C).
    5. Otero, Luis A. & Reboredo, Juan C., 2018. "The performance of precious-metal mutual funds: Does uncertainty matter?," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 13-22.
    6. Arnold, Stephan & Auer, Benjamin R., 2015. "What do scientists know about inflation hedging?," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 187-214.
    7. Mohd Sollehudin Shuib & Azizi A. Bakar & Amirul F. Osman & Hydzulkifli Hashim & Aiman bin Fadzil, 2016. "Implementation of Al-Wadiah (saving instrument) Contract in Contemporary Gold Transaction," Journal of Business, LAR Center Press, vol. 1(4), pages 35-38, September.
    8. Siemaszkiewicz Karolina, 2021. "Safe Haven Instruments – A Comparison Between the Global Financial Crisis and the Covid-19 Pandemic," Econometrics. Advances in Applied Data Analysis, Sciendo, vol. 25(4), pages 1-16, December.
    9. Baur, Dirk G. & Oll, Josua, 2019. "From financial to carbon diversification – The potential of physical gold," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 1002-1010.
    10. Cheema, Muhammad A. & Faff, Robert & Szulczyk, Kenneth R., 2022. "The 2008 global financial crisis and COVID-19 pandemic: How safe are the safe haven assets?," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 83(C).
    11. Mohd Fahmi Ghazali* & Hooi Hooi Lean & Zakaria Bahari, 2018. "Gold Investment in Malaysia: Refuge from Stock Market Turmoil or Inflation-Protector?," The Journal of Social Sciences Research, Academic Research Publishing Group, pages 214-224:2.
    12. O'Connor, Fergal A. & Lucey, Brian M. & Batten, Jonathan A. & Baur, Dirk G., 2015. "The financial economics of gold — A survey," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 186-205.
    13. Salisu, Afees A. & Adediran, Idris, 2020. "Gold as a hedge against oil shocks: Evidence from new datasets for oil shocks," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
    14. Salisu, Afees A. & Ndako, Umar B. & Oloko, Tirimisiyu F., 2019. "Assessing the inflation hedging of gold and palladium in OECD countries," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 357-377.
    15. Low, Rand Kwong Yew & Yao, Yiran & Faff, Robert, 2016. "Diamonds vs. precious metals: What shines brightest in your investment portfolio?," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 1-14.
    16. Ghazali, Mohd Fahmi & Lean, Hooi Hooi & Bahari, Zakaria, 2015. "Sharia compliant gold investment in Malaysia: Hedge or safe haven?," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 192-204.

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