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Determinants Of Female Entrepreneurship In Iran: An Institutional Approach

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  • Mohsen Mohammadi Khyareh

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to analyse the factors that influence female entrepreneurship (opportunity and necessity entrepreneurship) in Iran, using institutional economics as the theoretical framework. The empirical research uses the Logit Model and the Multinomial Logit Model to analyse a dataset for Iran based on the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) and covering the period 2011–2015. The study concludes that informal factors (fear of failing, entrepreneurial skills, and female networks) are more relevant to female entrepreneurship than formal factors (education and start-up capital). The research recommends that policymakers consider the institutional factors that affect female entrepreneurship in Iran and design support policies to foster female entrepreneurial activity.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohsen Mohammadi Khyareh, 2018. "Determinants Of Female Entrepreneurship In Iran: An Institutional Approach," Economic Annals, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Belgrade, vol. 63(216), pages 111-130, January –.
    • Handle: RePEc:beo:journl:v:63:y:2018:i:216:p:111-130
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Female entrepreneurship; necessity entrepreneurship; opportunity entrepreneurship; institution; Iran;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
    • O17 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Formal and Informal Sectors; Shadow Economy; Institutional Arrangements
    • O43 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Institutions and Growth

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