Top Countries and States by Number of Citations, Weighted by Recursive Impact Factor, as of April 2026
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This page is part of a larger set of rankings for research items, serials, authors and institutions made available on this site. A FAQ is available.
- Only authors registered with the RePEc Author Service are considered.
- Only works listed on RePEc and claimed as theirs by registered authors are counted.
- Citations are determined from references of listed works. Both the cited and citing works have to be listed in RePEc. See CitEc for details on the citation extraction.
- Each citation is weighted by its recursive impact factor.
- Different versions of the same work published in different series or journals are counted only once, the version with the highest impact factor being considered.
- Self-Citations are excluded.
- Authors who are deceased or whose email address with RePEc is invalid are not counted, the latter under the assumption that they have moved or have died
- There are 9298 institutions with 73371 registered authors evaluated for all the rankings
The data presented here are experimental. They are based on a sample of the research output in Economics and Finance. Only material catalogued in RePEc is considered. For any citation based criterion, only works that could be parsed by the CitEc project are considered. For any ranking of people, only those registered with the RePEc Author Service can be taken into account. And for rankings of institutions, only those listed in EDIRC and claimed as affiliation by the respective, registered authors can be measured. Thus, this list is by no means based on a complete sample. You can help making this more comprehensive by encouraging more publications to be listed (instructions) and more authors to register (form). For more details on the various rankings that are available as well for documentation, follow this link.
| Rank | Country or State | Score | Institutions | Authors | Author Shares |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Massachusetts (United States) | 1213212.74 | 103 | 1476 | 1008.44 |
| 2 | California (United States) | 920149.67 | 160 | 1367 | 1259.18 |
| 3 | United Kingdom | 785191.26 | 452 | 4871 | 4139.39 |
| 4 | New York (United States) | 546776.83 | 169 | 1202 | 1081.79 |
| 5 | Illinois (United States) | 532760.06 | 69 | 630 | 571.15 |
| 6 | District of Columbia (United States) | 475614.80 | 138 | 2793 | 2571.62 |
| 7 | France | 371386.22 | 345 | 4233 | 4016.83 |
| 8 | Germany | 365287.90 | 484 | 4147 | 3669.14 |
| 9 | Italy | 282511.85 | 335 | 3941 | 3750.07 |
| 10 | Canada | 276293.67 | 214 | 1895 | 1808.26 |
| 11 | Pennsylvania (United States) | 241751.42 | 93 | 615 | 571.27 |
| 12 | Switzerland | 186692.89 | 133 | 1255 | 1149.74 |
| 13 | Spain | 186152.53 | 343 | 2888 | 2821.66 |
| 14 | Connecticut (United States) | 159800.58 | 37 | 287 | 262.31 |
| 15 | Netherlands | 156288.40 | 129 | 1415 | 1305.47 |
| 16 | New Jersey (United States) | 141265.45 | 48 | 225 | 204.72 |
| 17 | Australia | 139627.52 | 184 | 1790 | 1644.68 |
| 18 | Sweden | 117965.90 | 106 | 851 | 771.17 |
| 19 | Michigan (United States) | 115301.91 | 37 | 340 | 318.26 |
| 20 | Texas (United States) | 102317.79 | 86 | 593 | 563.60 |
| 21 | Maryland (United States) | 94022.78 | 34 | 269 | 242.77 |
| 22 | North Carolina (United States) | 89035.52 | 52 | 368 | 354.70 |
| 23 | China | 88718.58 | 334 | 1722 | 1683.33 |
| 24 | Belgium | 85244.59 | 109 | 1111 | 961.06 |
| 25 | Indiana (United States) | 84184.07 | 34 | 316 | 293.16 |
| 26 | Minnesota (United States) | 83817.38 | 32 | 183 | 174.09 |
| 27 | New Hampshire (United States) | 79987.34 | 5 | 78 | 73.84 |
| 28 | Missouri (United States) | 78358.78 | 41 | 275 | 260.72 |
| 29 | Virginia (United States) | 73388.07 | 52 | 407 | 383.92 |
| 30 | Israel | 69952.03 | 33 | 263 | 246.46 |
| 31 | Rhode Island (United States) | 67450.41 | 10 | 93 | 86.89 |
| 32 | Georgia (United States) | 64471.85 | 53 | 344 | 325.51 |
| 33 | Luxembourg | 64319.28 | 19 | 1193 | 340.51 |
| 34 | Japan | 62398.98 | 218 | 1344 | 1305.40 |
| 35 | Wisconsin (United States) | 61247.87 | 34 | 177 | 167.62 |
| 36 | Denmark | 57757.94 | 59 | 525 | 475.73 |
| 37 | Norway | 57510.64 | 58 | 542 | 509.62 |
| 38 | Ohio (United States) | 57019.37 | 49 | 328 | 314.63 |
| 39 | Austria | 47344.03 | 80 | 649 | 605.03 |
| 40 | Arizona (United States) | 39376.24 | 18 | 135 | 128.65 |
| 41 | Florida (United States) | 34590.16 | 47 | 268 | 255.41 |
| 42 | New Zealand | 27665.13 | 43 | 319 | 295.07 |
| 43 | Colorado (United States) | 27650.39 | 23 | 160 | 147.09 |
| 44 | Tennessee (United States) | 27408.67 | 26 | 170 | 162.14 |
| 45 | South Korea | 27249.39 | 120 | 458 | 441.42 |
| 46 | Washington (United States) | 26648.10 | 21 | 113 | 106.23 |
| 47 | Chile | 25496.11 | 68 | 504 | 484.23 |
| 48 | Brazil | 25298.08 | 139 | 1106 | 1086.68 |
| 49 | Portugal | 25170.14 | 109 | 781 | 759.83 |
| 50 | Singapore | 25070.45 | 31 | 232 | 220.27 |
| 51 | Ireland | 24581.98 | 34 | 392 | 363.72 |
| 52 | Hong Kong | 23126.30 | 28 | 178 | 170.70 |
| 53 | Turkey | 17115.71 | 245 | 1023 | 991.97 |
| 54 | Argentina | 16996.60 | 80 | 456 | 428.77 |
| 55 | Finland | 16994.34 | 48 | 305 | 283.88 |
| 56 | Oregon (United States) | 16553.76 | 14 | 78 | 72.13 |
| 57 | Utah (United States) | 15856.37 | 16 | 121 | 117.57 |
| 58 | Greece | 15441.64 | 85 | 654 | 639.89 |
| 59 | India | 14465.18 | 313 | 1361 | 1334.56 |
| 60 | United Arab Emirates | 12937.59 | 30 | 132 | 117.48 |
| 61 | South Carolina (United States) | 11860.40 | 16 | 94 | 89.73 |
| 62 | Kentucky (United States) | 11257.46 | 15 | 95 | 89.84 |
| 63 | Czech Republic | 11052.41 | 38 | 615 | 573.16 |
| 64 | Mexico | 10615.37 | 90 | 490 | 470.72 |
| 65 | Colombia | 10121.38 | 84 | 769 | 758.15 |
| 66 | Taiwan | 10049.41 | 79 | 274 | 270.13 |
| 67 | Iowa (United States) | 9839.95 | 14 | 92 | 85.93 |
| 68 | Poland | 8927.70 | 99 | 832 | 796.31 |
| 69 | Russia | 8865.34 | 190 | 1712 | 1667.84 |
| 70 | Cyprus | 7986.62 | 11 | 56 | 52.28 |
| 71 | Louisiana (United States) | 7408.51 | 22 | 99 | 91.62 |
| 72 | Alabama (United States) | 6654.15 | 26 | 109 | 103.43 |
| 73 | South Africa | 5510.31 | 77 | 480 | 434.35 |
| 74 | Kansas (United States) | 4972.83 | 10 | 73 | 69.53 |
| 75 | Delaware (United States) | 4954.82 | 5 | 53 | 50.52 |
| 76 | Hungary | 4849.65 | 82 | 467 | 442.14 |
| 77 | Malaysia | 4843.34 | 63 | 418 | 398.50 |
| 78 | Peru | 4539.15 | 37 | 296 | 274.90 |
| 79 | Oklahoma (United States) | 4518.33 | 12 | 92 | 88.70 |
| 80 | Vermont (United States) | 4332.37 | 6 | 34 | 32.60 |
| 81 | Wyoming (United States) | 4104.77 | 3 | 25 | 23.77 |
| 82 | Philippines | 3971.63 | 35 | 222 | 211.49 |
| 83 | Hawaii (United States) | 3682.69 | 7 | 48 | 43.05 |
| 84 | Maine (United States) | 3479.73 | 6 | 61 | 55.85 |
| 85 | Thailand | 3139.93 | 38 | 180 | 169.30 |
| 86 | Macao | 2744.48 | 6 | 53 | 52.89 |
| 87 | Nebraska (United States) | 2691.70 | 6 | 63 | 59.90 |
| 88 | Arkansas (United States) | 2530.90 | 9 | 55 | 52.38 |
| 89 | Lebanon | 2188.77 | 19 | 98 | 94.81 |
| 90 | Uruguay | 2138.90 | 12 | 139 | 131.60 |
| 91 | Indonesia | 2043.59 | 113 | 494 | 470.67 |
| 92 | West Virginia (United States) | 2014.03 | 9 | 43 | 39.05 |
| 93 | Pakistan | 1886.56 | 111 | 591 | 571.00 |
| 94 | Viet Nam | 1726.89 | 60 | 269 | 252.24 |
| 95 | Slovenia | 1662.08 | 13 | 56 | 53.76 |
| 96 | Egypt | 1571.61 | 36 | 228 | 122.01 |
| 97 | New Mexico (United States) | 1564.35 | 10 | 45 | 41.26 |
| 98 | Mississippi (United States) | 1544.61 | 7 | 50 | 48.29 |
| 99 | Nevada (United States) | 1536.74 | 6 | 40 | 38.35 |
| 100 | Venezuela | 1522.52 | 15 | 40 | 34.12 |
| 101 | Latvia | 1259.40 | 7 | 39 | 38.99 |
| 102 | Slovakia | 1239.57 | 33 | 173 | 159.36 |
| 103 | Tunisia | 1067.91 | 39 | 291 | 274.22 |
| 104 | Ghana | 1022.20 | 39 | 152 | 143.24 |
| 105 | Kazakhstan | 959.19 | 17 | 74 | 71.90 |
| 106 | Estonia | 948.90 | 8 | 58 | 56.69 |
| 107 | Iceland | 934.89 | 4 | 17 | 14.89 |
| 108 | Montana (United States) | 910.29 | 4 | 17 | 13 |
| 109 | Sri Lanka | 820.22 | 18 | 58 | 52.36 |
| 110 | Saudi Arabia | 793.16 | 29 | 105 | 95.71 |
| 111 | Qatar | 791.44 | 6 | 35 | 30.99 |
| 112 | Romania | 751.98 | 116 | 1207 | 1203.58 |
| 113 | Nigeria | 732.02 | 96 | 431 | 418.32 |
| 114 | Bangladesh | 643.45 | 61 | 232 | 210.15 |
| 115 | Costa Rica | 591.03 | 10 | 41 | 35.12 |
| 116 | Ecuador | 577.31 | 39 | 153 | 140.98 |
| 117 | Côte d'Ivoire | 513.63 | 5 | 44 | 36.98 |
| 118 | Kenya | 511.61 | 21 | 75 | 53.51 |
| 119 | Alaska (United States) | 502.10 | 5 | 15 | 14.50 |
| 120 | North Dakota (United States) | 484.48 | 5 | 45 | 44.34 |
| 121 | Lithuania | 435.30 | 14 | 44 | 41.05 |
| 122 | Georgia | 424.29 | 8 | 30 | 26.78 |
| 123 | Bulgaria | 391.95 | 35 | 268 | 265.50 |
| 124 | Réunion | 384.06 | 2 | 20 | 19.80 |
| 125 | Cameroun | 368.94 | 15 | 81 | 76.65 |
| 126 | Croatia | 331.34 | 14 | 174 | 170.72 |
| 127 | Idaho (United States) | 324.78 | 5 | 22 | 21.77 |
| 128 | Barbados | 306.89 | 4 | 13 | 12.86 |
| 129 | Bolivia | 297.48 | 15 | 106 | 93.07 |
| 130 | Ethiopia | 258.70 | 31 | 86 | 81.37 |
| 131 | Iran | 247.90 | 45 | 184 | 176.18 |
| 132 | Kyrgyzstan | 243.42 | 7 | 8 | 7 |
| 133 | Ukraine | 240.50 | 69 | 221 | 219.35 |
| 134 | Morocco | 232.91 | 29 | 121 | 115.24 |
| 135 | Kuwait | 225.26 | 7 | 21 | 19.12 |
| 136 | Aland | 141.96 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 137 | Northern Cyprus | 111.50 | 8 | 39 | 35.22 |
| 138 | South Dakota (United States) | 98.61 | 3 | 11 | 10.50 |
| 139 | Malta | 93.55 | 5 | 16 | 14.80 |
| 140 | Azerbaijan | 83.75 | 17 | 58 | 55.85 |
| 141 | Oman | 80.99 | 6 | 22 | 18.95 |
| 142 | Uzbekistan | 71.41 | 13 | 44 | 40.90 |
| 143 | Jordan | 69.70 | 20 | 37 | 33.03 |
| 144 | Mongolia | 63.88 | 11 | 54 | 52.08 |
| 145 | North Macedonia | 62.00 | 13 | 75 | 73.33 |
| 146 | Bahrain | 60.02 | 4 | 11 | 9.06 |
| 147 | Serbia | 59.30 | 13 | 39 | 37.14 |
| 148 | Albania | 58.66 | 13 | 48 | 44.74 |
| 149 | Mozambique | 57.47 | 7 | 6 | 7 |
| 150 | Brunei | 55.96 | 4 | 11 | 9.71 |
| 151 | Zambia | 51.83 | 4 | 17 | 16.50 |
| 152 | Senegal | 51.29 | 13 | 25 | 22.37 |
| 153 | Uganda | 47.20 | 8 | 22 | 19.33 |
| 154 | Liechtenstein | 39.60 | 3 | 5 | 4.40 |
| 155 | Dominican Republic | 38.78 | 8 | 16 | 15.06 |
| 156 | Nepal | 38.02 | 11 | 32 | 29.50 |
| 157 | Palestinian Authority | 37.25 | 8 | 14 | 13.30 |
| 158 | Cambodia | 36.77 | 5 | 13 | 10.03 |
| 159 | Tanzania | 36.04 | 15 | 31 | 28.50 |
| 160 | Suriname | 35.80 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 161 | Congo (Dem. Rep.) | 35.34 | 7 | 18 | 15.90 |
| 162 | French Polynesia | 34.62 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 163 | Fiji | 32.08 | 5 | 22 | 22 |
| 164 | Jamaica | 31.19 | 4 | 12 | 10.75 |
| 165 | Trinidad and Tobago | 29.76 | 6 | 11 | 9.37 |
| 166 | Burkina Faso | 27.04 | 6 | 18 | 17.22 |
| 167 | Martinique | 25.77 | 2 | 7 | 7 |
| 168 | Algeria | 25.69 | 26 | 81 | 78.07 |
| 169 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 22.77 | 11 | 22 | 21.01 |
| 170 | Mauritius | 22.41 | 3 | 6 | 5.50 |
| 171 | Monaco | 21.49 | 1 | 3 | 2.50 |
| 172 | Kosovo | 18.19 | 7 | 14 | 13.08 |
| 173 | Belarus | 13.97 | 6 | 19 | 15.76 |
| 174 | Armenia | 10.53 | 4 | 22 | 20.12 |
| 175 | Zimbabwe | 9.98 | 14 | 19 | 17.59 |
| 176 | Afghanistan | 9.25 | 2 | 7 | 6.50 |
| 177 | Guatemala | 8.61 | 4 | 9 | 8.19 |
| 178 | Sierra Leone | 7.12 | 3 | 4 | 2.67 |
| 179 | Rwanda | 7.06 | 5 | 9 | 7.14 |
| 180 | New Caledonia | 6.93 | 1 | 1 | 0.50 |
| 181 | Somalia | 6.41 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 182 | Sudan | 6.34 | 6 | 11 | 9.33 |
| 183 | Malawi | 5.95 | 5 | 14 | 10.85 |
| 184 | Togo | 4.63 | 2 | 9 | 8.04 |
| 185 | Puerto Rico | 4.60 | 7 | 7 | 7 |
| 186 | Burundi | 4.49 | 1 | 2 | 1.05 |
| 187 | Lesotho | 4.37 | 2 | 4 | 3.50 |
| 188 | Haïti | 4.00 | 5 | 5 | 4.50 |
| 189 | Guadeloupe | 3.96 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| 190 | Libya | 3.15 | 3 | 4 | 3 |
| 191 | Nicaragua | 2.50 | 2 | 3 | 2.67 |
| 192 | Montenegro | 2.01 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| 193 | Botswana | 1.70 | 2 | 5 | 4.10 |
| 194 | Iraq | 1.64 | 4 | 14 | 14 |
| 195 | Central African Republic | 1.50 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 196 | Benin | 1.37 | 5 | 13 | 12.50 |
| 197 | Madagascar | 0.92 | 4 | 10 | 9.50 |
| 198 | Djibouti | 0.69 | 1 | 2 | 1.50 |
| 199 | St. Kitts and Nevis | 0.68 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 200 | Mali | 0.60 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| 201 | El Salvador | 0.50 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 202 | Moldova | 0.41 | 7 | 26 | 26 |
| 203 | Niger | 0.38 | 1 | 2 | 1.50 |
| 204 | Papua New Guinea | 0.36 | 1 | 1 | 0.23 |
| 205 | Anguilla | 0.35 | 0 | 3 | 2.50 |
| 206 | Gambia | 0.30 | 1 | 4 | 3.50 |
| 207 | Namibia | 0.26 | 1 | 4 | 3.16 |
| 208 | Paraguay | 0.22 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| 209 | Myanmar | 0.19 | 1 | 2 | 1.40 |
| 210 | Swaziland | 0.16 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
| 211 | Guinea-Bissau | 0.12 | 1 | 1 | 0.05 |
| 212 | San Marino | 0.07 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 213 | Guam | 0.06 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 214 | Curaçao | 0.06 | 1 | 1 | 0.95 |
| 215 | Laos | 0.06 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| 216 | Tchad | 0.01 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 217 | Cuba | 0.01 | 8 | 12 | 11.80 |
| 218 | South Sudan | 0.01 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 219 | Syria | 0.00 | 1 | 3 | 2.33 |
| 220 | Yemen | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 220 | Timor-Leste | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 220 | Guinea | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 220 | Bahamas | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0.50 |
| 220 | Gabon | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 220 | Guyana | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1.17 |
| 220 | Bhutan | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 220 | American Samoa | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Andorra | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Angola | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Antigua and Barbuda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Aruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Associations and Societies | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Belize | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Bermuda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | British Virgin Islands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Cabo Verde | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Cayman Islands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Comoros | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Congo (Rep.) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Cook Islands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Dominica | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Equatorial Guinea | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Eritrea | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Falkland Islands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Faroes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | French Guyana | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Gibraltar | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Greenland | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Grenada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Guernsey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Honduras | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Jersey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Kiribati | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Liberia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Maldives | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Man | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Marshall Islands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Mauritania | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Micronesia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Montserrat | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Nauru | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Niue | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Northern Mariana Islands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Norfolk Island | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | North Korea | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Palau | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Panama | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Samoa | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | São Tomé and Príncipe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Seychelles | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Solomon Islands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | St. Helena | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | St. Lucia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | St. Vincent and the Grenadines | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Tajikistan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Tokelau | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Tonga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Turkmenistan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Turks and Caicos | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Tuvalu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | United States | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Economics Associations and Societies (United States) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | United States Virgin Islands | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Vanuatu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Vatican | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 220 | Wallis and Futuna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
- Citations from CitEc project by José Manuel Barrueco Cruz, University of Valencia, Spain. Hardware provided by Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Económicas (IVIE), Valencia, Spain.
- Abstract views and downloads statistics from LogEc project by Sune Karlsson, Örebro University, Sweden.
- Author registration, institution database, and ranking computations by Christian Zimmermann.
- RePEc has been initiated by Thomas Krichel.
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