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Top Countries and States by Number of Citations, Weighted by Number of Authors and Recursive Impact Factors, Discounted by Citation Age, as of September 2026

What this page is about

This page is part of a larger set of rankings for research items, serials, authors and institutions made available on this site. A FAQ is available.

  • Only authors registered with the RePEc Author Service are considered.
  • Only works listed on RePEc and claimed as theirs by registered authors are counted.
  • Citations are determined from references of listed works. Both the cited and citing works have to be listed in RePEc. See CitEc for details on the citation extraction.
  • Each citation is weighted by its recursive discounted impact factor.
  • Different versions of the same work published in different series or journals are counted only once, the version with the highest impact factor being considered.
  • The score of each work is divided by the number of authors.
  • Self-Citations are excluded.
  • Each citation is discounted by its age in years (1/age).
  • Authors who are deceased or whose email address with RePEc is invalid are not counted, the latter under the assumption that they have moved or have died
  • There are 9374 institutions with 74391 registered authors evaluated for all the rankings

The data presented here are experimental. They are based on a sample of the research output in Economics and Finance. Only material catalogued in RePEc is considered. For any citation based criterion, only works that could be parsed by the CitEc project are considered. For any ranking of people, only those registered with the RePEc Author Service can be taken into account. And for rankings of institutions, only those listed in EDIRC and claimed as affiliation by the respective, registered authors can be measured. Thus, this list is by no means based on a complete sample. You can help making this more comprehensive by encouraging more publications to be listed (instructions) and more authors to register (form). For more details on the various rankings that are available as well for documentation, follow this link.

EntityFull rankingLast 10 years10 best authorsLast 10 years, 10 best authorsTop 5% authorsMore
AuthorsShort Details Short Details More
InstitutionsShort Details Short Details Short Details Short Details All yearsLast 10 More
RegionsShort Details Short Details More
Rank Country or State Score Institutions Authors Author
Shares
1Massachusetts (United States)87108.9810314981022.56
2California (United States)73720.8016013801270.80
3United Kingdom60325.6845548964161.01
4New York (United States)40182.6616912171096.63
5Illinois (United States)39754.9569629570.18
6District of Columbia (United States)33043.2613828022577.37
7Germany31438.4848741943701.08
8France28526.1634742594043.01
9Italy22868.5633839653754.79
10Canada21768.3421218931805.55
11Pennsylvania (United States)16682.8094621576.94
12Spain15341.9734229292849.46
13Switzerland14971.6013412661162.18
14Connecticut (United States)12741.3537290264.92
15Australia11994.5018518051664.04
16Netherlands11690.9512914261315.28
17New Jersey (United States)11059.0147226205.34
18Texas (United States)9820.4587604571.91
19Michigan (United States)9430.9337345321.11
20Sweden9183.64106855772.62
21China8097.7534117761738.53
22Maryland (United States)6964.2534267239.79
23Indiana (United States)6703.4234319295.35
24North Carolina (United States)6616.9153372359.74
25Minnesota (United States)6446.1832183174.09
26Belgium6442.621091123972.61
27Virginia (United States)5944.5554408383.84
28New Hampshire (United States)5907.9757872.36
29Georgia (United States)5423.0353339320.02
30Rhode Island (United States)5293.79109487.89
31Luxembourg5259.96191192342.30
32Missouri (United States)5165.9342271258.20
33Japan5047.0422013611321.29
34Norway4999.8659551518.84
35Denmark4968.3559523475.25
36Israel4656.6634262245.99
37Wisconsin (United States)4454.5334180170.63
38Ohio (United States)4384.6549334321.40
39Austria4197.7180655612.21
40South Korea2894.88120464446.94
41Arizona (United States)2651.1518133126.75
42Florida (United States)2551.7448276263.00
43New Zealand2318.6343323299.20
44Tennessee (United States)2194.3627181173.14
45Colorado (United States)2109.8523160146.59
46Brazil2097.8914011191100.43
47Singapore2072.5930231218.92
48Portugal2049.07109790768.73
49Ireland2039.7534396366.32
50Hong Kong1959.1328183175.74
51Chile1781.5970513493.21
52Turkey1633.762471029996.88
53Washington (United States)1632.8121114107.58
54India1476.6031413751346.30
55Finland1445.2848309287.05
56Greece1356.1584666650.48
57Argentina1280.1380466439.00
58South Carolina (United States)1274.54169691.73
59Utah (United States)1266.9016120116.57
60Oregon (United States)1260.94147973.13
61United Arab Emirates1169.6631137122.57
62Czech Republic1055.8938624582.06
63Poland919.7099853816.32
64Mexico881.1390498479.95
65Kentucky (United States)872.04159589.34
66Colombia833.8686784772.77
67Taiwan821.8582276272.12
68Russia737.4119317021656.71
69Louisiana (United States)723.122310394.62
70Iowa (United States)670.90149589.43
71Cyprus648.32125652.28
72South Africa592.6577499452.99
73Alabama (United States)478.4426110104.43
74Oklahoma (United States)463.61139387.96
75Malaysia446.9164424404.69
76Hungary426.5582462437.62
77Kansas (United States)406.57107672.53
78Delaware (United States)374.2055451.52
79Macao371.6165352.89
80Vermont (United States)364.0763432.60
81Peru340.3538305285
82Maine (United States)335.7166155.85
83Hawaii (United States)297.6885046.03
84Philippines281.5236234223.00
85Lebanon277.09199894.86
86Viet Nam259.0161275257.34
87Wyoming (United States)244.9832321.77
88Thailand242.5239184173.38
89Nebraska (United States)232.4266561.90
90Uruguay207.7212139131.60
91Arkansas (United States)204.3895955.63
92Pakistan198.72114597578.28
93Nigeria179.23103446431.95
94West Virginia (United States)175.1194238.05
95Venezuela171.19164135.12
96Egypt163.5737229121.77
97Tunisia156.6239291273.72
98Saudi Arabia154.552910494.71
99Nevada (United States)148.0864240.35
100Mississippi (United States)135.8475048.29
101Indonesia134.90115504479.17
102Latvia124.7973938.99
103Slovakia120.8232174159.91
104Slovenia112.86135754.77
105Ghana109.7339153143.91
106Qatar109.1863530.99
107Romania108.5811612101204.98
108Estonia98.9385856.69
109Montana (United States)97.2341713
110Bangladesh96.1760240219.38
111New Mexico (United States)94.44104843.26
112Cameroun74.10158378.65
113Kazakhstan73.83177572.65
114Iceland71.4041815.39
115Croatia65.7014176173.05
116Côte d'Ivoire57.7754941.98
117Ecuador54.8438158145.48
118Lithuania54.19144643.06
119Costa Rica53.88104135.12
120Sri Lanka51.38185852.36
121North Dakota (United States)47.4164645.34
122Alaska (United States)42.0451514.01
123Kuwait38.4782320.92
124Kenya37.96217655.46
125Iran35.1947191183.18
126Idaho (United States)33.0352322.77
127Bulgaria32.5834266263.50
128Réunion32.0922120.80
129Bolivia31.741510692.97
130Morocco29.2129128121.57
131Ukraine26.2869220218.45
132Northern Cyprus26.0883935.22
133Georgia25.8783026.78
134Ethiopia22.28328983.47
135North Macedonia14.07137472.83
136Oman13.7062319.95
137Barbados13.6841413.36
138Uzbekistan13.67134743.90
139Azerbaijan12.80185955.95
140Bahrain11.914119.06
141Malta11.3351715.80
142Brunei9.5541210.30
143Kyrgyzstan8.82797.50
144South Dakota (United States)8.7731110.50
145Serbia8.55133937.14
146Aland7.90111
147Mongolia7.18135452.57
148Jordan7.16203834.03
149Burkina Faso7.0061918.22
150Liechtenstein6.85354.40
151Cambodia6.2461411.53
152Trinidad and Tobago5.376119.37
153Mozambique5.36767
154Albania5.28134743.74
155Algeria4.67268279.57
156Nepal4.28123532.00
157Tanzania4.15153128.50
158Kosovo4.1071413.08
159Zambia4.0441716.50
160Monaco4.00132.50
161Palestinian Authority3.9691514.30
162Congo (Dem. Rep.)3.8692522.15
163Jamaica3.5641210.75
164Uganda3.5692219.33
165Senegal3.44132522.37
166Fiji3.2752222
167Dominican Republic2.4381615.06
168Afghanistan2.36276.50
169Zimbabwe2.36152018.65
170Bosnia and Herzegovina2.12122322.01
171Suriname1.86111
172Mauritius1.64365.50
173Togo1.61298.04
174Martinique1.44277
175Belarus1.3661915.76
176Armenia1.2642523.12
177Sudan1.146119.33
178Nicaragua1.14233
179Burundi1.10121.05
180Rwanda1.07597.14
181Guatemala0.974109.19
182Somalia0.93111
183Lesotho0.90243.50
184Benin0.8451312.50
185Puerto Rico0.79777
186Libya0.78232
187Montenegro0.64555
188Malawi0.6361410.85
189Iraq0.5241414
190Haïti0.44554.50
191New Caledonia0.39110.50
192Madagascar0.364109.50
193Guadeloupe0.29333
194Botswana0.28254.10
195Sierra Leone0.22342.67
196Central African Republic0.18111
197Gambia0.15143.50
198Djibouti0.11121.50
199Guinea0.10111
200El Salvador0.08111
201Bahamas0.06110.50
202Papua New Guinea0.06110.23
203Moldova0.0572727
204Namibia0.05143.16
205St. Kitts and Nevis0.04121.50
206Swaziland0.04132
207Myanmar0.04121.40
208Niger0.04121.50
209Anguilla0.04032.50
210Mali0.03122
211Curaçao0.03110.95
212San Marino0.01111
213Guinea-Bissau0.01110.05
214Paraguay0.01122
215Laos0.01222
216French Polynesia0.01011
217Guam0.01111
218Syria0.00132.33
219Cuba0.0081312.80
220South Sudan0.00111
221Yemen0011
221Timor-Leste0111
221Angola0111
221Gabon0111
221Guyana0121.17
221Bhutan0111
221American Samoa0000
221Andorra0000
221Antigua and Barbuda0000
221Aruba0000
221Associations and Societies0000
221Belize0000
221Bermuda0000
221British Virgin Islands0000
221Cabo Verde0000
221Cayman Islands0000
221Comoros0000
221Congo (Rep.)0000
221Cook Islands0000
221Dominica0000
221Equatorial Guinea0000
221Eritrea0000
221Falkland Islands0000
221Faroes0000
221French Guyana0000
221Gibraltar0000
221Greenland0000
221Grenada0000
221Guernsey0000
221Honduras0000
221Jersey0000
221Kiribati0000
221Liberia0000
221Maldives0000
221Man0000
221Marshall Islands0000
221Mauritania0000
221Micronesia0000
221Montserrat0000
221Nauru0000
221Niue0000
221Northern Mariana Islands0000
221Norfolk Island0000
221North Korea0000
221Palau0000
221Panama0000
221Samoa0000
221São Tomé and Príncipe0000
221Seychelles0000
221Solomon Islands0000
221St. Helena0000
221St. Lucia0000
221St. Vincent and the Grenadines0000
221Tajikistan0000
221Tchad0000
221Tokelau0000
221Tonga0000
221Turkmenistan0000
221Turks and Caicos0000
221Tuvalu0000
221United States0000
221Economics Associations and Societies (United States)0000
221United States Virgin Islands0000
221Vanuatu0000
221Vatican0000
221Wallis and Futuna0000
Credits:
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