Content
April 2000, Volume 404, Issue 6779
- 729-731 One-dimensional nature of the magnetic fluctuations in YBa2Cu 3O6.6
by H. A. Mook & Pengcheng Dai & F. Dogan & R. D. Hunt - 732-733 Magnetic field surrounding the starburst nucleus of the galaxy M82 from polarized dust emission
by J. S. Greaves & W. S. Holland & T. Jenness & T. G. Hawarden - 733-736 Mechanisms of extensive spatiotemporal chaos in Rayleigh–Bénard convection
by David A. Egolf & Ilarion V. Melnikov & Werner Pesch & Robert E. Ecke - 736-740 Phase transitions in the incoherent lattice fluctuations in YBa 2Cu3O7-δ
by R. P. Sharma & S. B. Ogale & Z. H. Zhang & J. R. Liu & W. K. Chu & Boyed Veal & A. Paulikas & H. Zheng & T. Venkatesan - 740-743 Complete photonic bandgaps in 12-fold symmetric quasicrystals
by M. E. Zoorob & M. D. B. Charlton & G. J. Parker & J. J. Baumberg & M. C. Netti - 743-745 Manipulation of atoms across a surface at room temperature
by T. W. Fishlock & A. Oral & R. G. Egdell & J. B. Pethica - 746-748 Self-assembly of nanoparticles into structured spherical and network aggregates
by Andrew K. Boal & Faysal Ilhan & Jason E. DeRouchey & Thomas Thurn-Albrecht & Thomas P. Russell & Vincent M. Rotello - 748-752 Subduction erosion along the Middle America convergent margin
by C. R. Ranero & R. von Huene - 752-755 Quantitative evidence for global amphibian population declines
by Jeff. E. Houlahan & C. Scott Findlay & Benedikt R. Schmidt & Andrea H. Meyer & Sergius L. Kuzmin - 755-758 The metapopulation capacity of a fragmented landscape
by Ilkka Hanski & Otso Ovaskainen - 759-761 Asymmetric redirection of flow through the heart
by Philip J. Kilner & Guang-Zhong Yang & A. John Wilkes & Raad H. Mohiaddin & David N. Firmin & Magdi H. Yacoub - 762-766 Interruption of a basal ganglia–forebrain circuit prevents plasticity of learned vocalizations
by Michael S. Brainard & Allison J. Doupe - 766-770 SHATTERPROOF MADS-box genes control seed dispersal in Arabidopsis
by Sarah J. Liljegren & Gary S. Ditta & Yuval Eshed & Beth Savidge & John L. Bowman & Martin F. Yanofsky - 770-774 Rapid degradation of a large fraction of newly synthesized proteins by proteasomes
by Ulrich Schubert & Luis C. Antón & James Gibbs & Christopher C. Norbury & Jonathan W. Yewdell & Jack R. Bennink - 774-778 The major substrates for TAP in vivo are derived from newly synthesized proteins
by Eric A. J. Reits & Jan C. Vos & Monique Grommé & Jacques Neefjes - 778-782 NAK is an IκB kinase-activating kinase
by Yuichiro Tojima & Atsushi Fujimoto & Mireille Delhase & Yi Chen & Shigetsugu Hatakeyama & Kei-ichi Nakayama & Yoko Kaneko & Yuji Nimura & Noboru Motoyama & Kyoji Ikeda & Michael Karin & Makoto Nakanishi - 782-787 AFX-like Forkhead transcription factors mediate cell-cycle regulation by Ras and PKB through p27kip1
by René H. Medema & Geert J. P. L. Kops & Johannes L. Bos & Boudewijn M. T. Burgering - 787-790 Normalizing mitochondrial superoxide production blocks three pathways of hyperglycaemic damage
by Takeshi Nishikawa & Diane Edelstein & Xue Liang Du & Sho-ichi Yamagishi & Takeshi Matsumura & Yasufumi Kaneda & Mark A. Yorek & David Beebe & Peter J. Oates & Hans-Peter Hammes & Ida Giardino & Michael Brownlee - 794-794 Georgia realizes the commercial potential of science
by Brendan Horton
April 2000, Volume 404, Issue 6778
- 529-529 Japan sets tissue donor guidelines
by Robert Triendl - 529-530 Complaints grow over delays in UK animal licence processing
by Natasha Loder - 530-530 Varmus tells Congress to grasp thorny policy issues
by Paul Smaglik - 530-530 US geneticists encouraged to play by the book
by Meredith Wadman - 531-531 Global warming could be bad news for Arctic ozone layer
by Peter Aldhous - 531-532 Japan squares up to conservationists over grey whale's status
by Asako Saegusa - 532-532 US court tests the breadth of patent protection on proteins
by Meredith Wadman - 533-533 Reshuffle lifts French synchrotron hopes
by Heather McCabe - 533-533 Baja peninsula claims five victims in tragic accident
by Rex Dalton & David Cyranoski - 534-534 … as Monsanto makes rice genome public
by Declan Butler & Peter Pockley - 534-534 Cereal gene bank accepts need for patents…
by Rex Dalton - 535-535 Is NASA paying the price of a dash for Mars?
by Tony Reichhardt - 538-540 Whatever happened to leptin?
by Marina Chicurel - 541-541 Fooled, but not foolish
by William L. Allen - 541-541 Assessment mismatches must be sorted out: they leave species at risk
by Craig Hilton-Taylor & Georgina M. Mace & David R. Capper & Nigel J. Collar & Simon N. Stuart & Colin J. Bibby & Caroline Pollock & Jørgen B. Thomsen - 541-542 How much use is the Human Genome Project?
by Sol Hadden - 542-542 Learn lateral thinking first and specialize later
by Nicholas J. Kuhn - 542-542 Garlic study vindicated by official investigation
by J. Koscielny & R. Schmitt & H. Radtke & R. Latza & H. Kiesewetter - 542-542 Religion has its place but don't pretend it's science
by Lewis Wolpert - 542-542 Genes: we can't expect full understanding yet
by Bruce Alberts & Aaron Klug - 543-544 Tracking down a lethal inhalation
by Ed Regis - 544-544 An education for climatologists
by Robert E. Livezey - 544-545 Reviving the Doctor Universalis
by Cynthia M. Pyle - 545-546 Something for everyone
by Joan Roughgarden - 546-546 Science in culture
by Martin Kemp - 547-547 Abstraction and idealism
by Semir Zeki - 549-549 The new laureate speaks
by Charles Sheffield - 551-552 When Greenland ice melts
by Christine Schøtt Hvidberg - 552-553 The good taste of genomics
by Stuart Firestein - 555-555 The water cooler
by Jim Gillon - 555-556 Bacterial cheaters
by Joan E. Strassmann - 556-557 A new spin on magnets
by Thomas F. Rosenbaum - 557-559 Dendrites go up, axons go down
by Stephen M. Strittmatter - 559-560 British birds by number
by Robert M. May - 560-561 A new check on issuing the licence
by J. Julian Blow & Shusuke Tada - 561-561 Two for the price of one
by Sarah Tomlin - 561-561 The sharper image
by David Jones - 562-562 George Ledyard Stebbins (1906–2000)
by Vassiliki Betty Smocovitis - 563-563 Payment for labour in monkeys
by Frans B. M. de Waal & Michelle L. Berger - 564-564 Sex and the single lichen
by G. J. Murtagh & P. S. Dyer & P. D. Crittenden - 565-565 Non-haemolytic β-amino-acid oligomers
by Emilie A. Porter & Xifang Wang & Hee-Seung Lee & Bernard Weisblum & Samuel H. Gellman - 566-566 Stomach rinsing in rays
by David W. Sims & Paul L. R. Andrews & J. Z. Young - 567-573 Semaphorin 3A is a chemoattractant for cortical apical dendrites
by Franck Polleux & Theresa Morrow & Anirvan Ghosh - 574-576 Identification of comet Hyakutake's extremely long ion tail from magnetic field signatures
by Geraint H. Jones & André Balogh & Timothy S. Horbury - 576-578 Interception of comet Hyakutake's ion tail at a distance of 500 million kilometres
by G. Gloeckler & J. Geiss & N. A. Schwadron & L. A. Fisk & T. H. Zurbuchen & F. M. Ipavich & R. von Steiger & H. Balsiger & B. Wilken - 579-581 A scalable quantum computer with ions in an array of microtraps
by J. I. Cirac & P. Zoller - 581-584 Magnetoresistance from quantum interference effects in ferromagnets
by N. Manyala & Y. Sidis & J. F. DiTusa & G. Aeppli & D.P. Young & Z. Fisk - 584-588 Communication at millimetre–submillimetre wavelengths using a ceramic ribbon
by C. Yeh & F. Shimabukuro & P. Stanton & V. Jamnejad & W. Imbriale & F. Manshadi - 588-590 Functional hydrogel structures for autonomous flow control inside microfluidic channels
by David J. Beebe & Jeffrey S. Moore & Joseph M. Bauer & Qing Yu & Robin H. Liu & Chelladurai Devadoss & Byung-Ho Jo - 591-594 Substantial contribution to sea-level rise during the last interglacial from the Greenland ice sheet
by Kurt M. Cuffey & Shawn J. Marshall - 595-598 Rapid and early export of Phaeocystis antarctica blooms in the Ross Sea, Antarctica
by G. R. DiTullio & J. M. Grebmeier & K. R. Arrigo & M. P. Lizotte & D. H. Robinson & A. Leventer & J. P. Barry & M. L. VanWoert & R. B. Dunbar - 598-601 Developmental cheating in the social bacterium Myxococcus xanthus
by Gregory J. Velicer & Lee Kroos & Richard E. Lenski - 601-604 A family of candidate taste receptors in human and mouse
by Hiroaki Matsunami & Jean-Pierre Montmayeur & Linda B. Buck - 604-609 High mobility of proteins in the mammalian cell nucleus
by Robert D. Phair & Tom Misteli - 609-613 PAR3 is a cofactor for PAR4 activation by thrombin
by Mayumi Nakanishi-Matsui & Yao-Wu Zheng & David J. Sulciner & Ethan J. Weiss & Matthew J. Ludeman & Shaun R. Coughlin - 613-617 ATM phosphorylates p95/nbs1 in an S-phase checkpoint pathway
by Dae-Sik Lim & Seong-Tae Kim & Bo Xu & Richard S. Maser & Junyu Lin & John H.J. Petrini & Michael B. Kastan - 617-621 Integrin LFA-1 interacts with the transcriptional co-activator JAB1 to modulate AP-1 activity
by Elisabetta Bianchi & Simona Denti & Alessandra Granata & Giovanna Bossi & Jens Geginat & Antonello Villa & Lars Rogge & Ruggero Pardi - 622-625 XCDT1 is required for the assembly of pre-replicative complexes in Xenopus laevis
by Domenico Maiorano & Jacques Moreau & Marcel Méchali - 625-628 The Cdt1 protein is required to license DNA for replication in fission yeast
by Hideo Nishitani & Zoi Lygerou & Takeharu Nishimoto & Paul Nurse - 629-629 erratum: Benzodiazepine actions mediated by specific γ-aminobutyric acidA receptor subtypes
by Uwe Rudolph & Florence Crestani & Dietmar Benke & Ina Brünig & Jack A. Benson & Jean-Marc Fritschy & James R. Martin & Horst Bluethmann & Hanns Möhler - 629-629 Correction: Observation of a square flux-line lattice in the unconventional superconductor Sr2RuO4
by T. M. Riseman & P. G. Kealey & E. M. Forgan & A. P. Mackenzie & L. M. Galvin & A. W. Tyler & S. L. Lee & C. Ager & D. McK. Paul & C. M. Aegerter & R. Cubitt & Z. Q. Mao & T. Akima & Y. Maeno - 631-631 Obesity
by Philip Campbell & Ritu Dhand - 632-634 Obesity in the new millennium
by J. M. Friedman - 635-643 Obesity as a medical problem
by Peter G. Kopelman - 644-651 Genetics of body-weight regulation
by Gregory S. Barsh & I. Sadaf Farooqi & Stephen O'Rahilly - 652-660 Towards a molecular understanding of adaptive thermogenesis
by Bradford B. Lowell & Bruce M. Spiegelman - 661-671 Central nervous system control of food intake
by Michael W. Schwartz & Stephen C. Woods & Daniel Porte & Randy J. Seeley & Denis G. Baskin - 672-677 Medicinal strategies in the treatment of obesity
by George A. Bray & Louis A. Tartaglia - 678-679 Roche and Obesity
by Jonathan K.C. Knowles - 683-683 Multiple-degree dynamics
by Potter Wickware - 683-684 Next-generation biologists must straddle computation and biology
by Potter Wickware - 684-685 Companies of all sizes are prospecting for proteins
by Helen Gavaghan - 685-685 The power of prediction
by Potter Wickware - 686-687 United States gives priority to skills shortage
by Potter Wickware - 687-687 Borrowing methods and models
by Potter Wickware - 687-688 Europe seeks solution to bioinformatics shortfall
by Helen Gavaghan
March 2000, Volume 404, Issue 6777
- 423-423 Safety concerns force NASA to condemn satellite to fiery end
by Tony Reichhardt - 423-423 Software error ‘caused Mars lander crash’
by Tony Reichhardt - 424-424 German researchers seek legal backing for stem cell work
by Alison Abbott - 424-424 Balance is returning after US biotechnology shares scare
by Meredith Wadman - 425-425 The worm's turn to claim Internet fame
by Declan Butler - 425-426 Radical changes urged for Spanish universities
by Xavier Bosch - 426-426 Giant tortoises come home
by Natasha Loder - 426-426 Modified reforms end two years of deadlock at CNRS
by Heather McCabe - 427-427 Is starting simple the path to complexity?
by Paul Smaglik - 427-427 India and US bring collaboration out of the freezer
by K. S. Jayaraman - 428-429 Chemists ‘volunteered for nerve gas tests’
by Natasha Loder - 429-429 Cuts may force cancellation of Austrian research grants
by Quirin Schiermeier - 431-431 No pie in the sky, thanks
by Brian Charlesworth - 431-431 Ancient Chinese had their fingers on the pulse
by P.-L. Chau - 431-431 Local farmers would be able to feed Africa if they were given the chance
by Willy H. Verhye - 433-433 Scientist, social reformer, soldier, spy
by John Meurig Thomas - 434-434 Fingering the brain's past
by Ian Glynn - 434-435 Before the great binary divide
by Bruce Mazlish - 435-436 Ill-served inventions
by David Jones - 436-436 A view of figures through the ages
by Ludmilla Jordanova - 437-437 The Big Bang and the genetic code
by Gino Segrè - 439-439 Eternal verities, eternal questions
by Ben Bova - 441-442 Survival of the clearest
by Steven Pinker - 442-443 A view of Mount Drosophila
by Jonathan Hodgkin - 443-445 Peeking into the obscured Universe
by Günther Hasinger - 446-447 Bats about the Arctic
by Peter D. Moore - 447-449 Doubly magic nickel
by Philip Walker - 449-450 Not just an active site
by David W. Banner - 450-451 A new twist to an old story
by George Pickett - 451-452 ABC of meningococcal diversity
by Ian M. Feavers - 452-453 Backyard exotica
by Frank Wilczek - 453-454 Neanderthal population genetics
by Matthias Höss - 454-454 Direct illumination
by David Jones - 455-456 Finger-length ratios and sexual orientation
by Terrance J. Williams & Michelle E. Pepitone & Scott E. Christensen & Bradley M. Cooke & Andrew D. Huberman & Nicholas J. Breedlove & Tessa J. Breedlove & Cynthia L. Jordan & S. Marc Breedlove - 456-457 A unique circadian-rhythm photoreceptor
by Patrick Emery & Ralf Stanewsky & Jeffrey C. Hall & Michael Rosbash - 457-457 Colour mixing in wing scales of a butterfly
by P. Vukusic & J. R. Sambles & C. R. Lawrence - 459-464 Resolving the extragalactic hard X-ray background
by R. F. Mushotzky & L. L. Cowie & A. J. Barger & K. A. Arnaud - 465-470 Peptide exosite inhibitors of factor VIIa as anticoagulants
by Mark S. Dennis & Charles Eigenbrot & Nicholas J. Skelton & Mark H. Ultsch & Lydia Santell & Mary A. Dwyer & Mark P. O'Connell & Robert A. Lazarus - 471-473 Double-quantum vortex in superfluid 3He-A
by R. Blaauwgeers & V. B. Eltsov & M. Krusius & J. J. Ruohio & R. Schanen & G. E. Volovik - 473-476 Imaging of localized electronic states in the quantum Hall regime
by N. B. Zhitenev & T. A. Fulton & A. Yacoby & H. F. Hess & L. N. Pfeiffer & K. W. West - 476-478 Anisotropic spinodal dewetting as a route to self-assembly of patterned surfaces
by A. M. Higgins & R. A. L. Jones - 478-481 A soluble and air-stable organic semiconductor with high electron mobility
by H. E. Katz & A. J. Lovinger & J. Johnson & C. Kloc & T. Siegrist & W. Li & Y.-Y. Lin & A. Dodabalapur - 481-484 Molecular-scale interface engineering for polymer light-emitting diodes
by Peter K. H. Ho & Ji-Seon Kim & Jeremy H. Burroughes & Heinrich Becker & Sam F. Y. Li & Thomas M. Brown & Franco Cacialli & Richard H. Friend - 484-487 Effect of climate change relative to ozone depletion on UV exposure in subarctic lakes
by Reinhard Pienitz & Warwick F. Vincent - 488-490 Hf–Nd isotope evidence for a transient dynamic regime in the early terrestrial mantle
by Francis Albarède & Janne Blichert-Toft & Jeffrey D. Vervoort & James D. Gleason & Minik Rosing - 490-493 Molecular analysis of Neanderthal DNA from the northern Caucasus
by Igor V. Ovchinnikov & Anders Götherström & Galina P. Romanova & Vitaliy M. Kharitonov & Kerstin Lidén & William Goodwin - 493-495 Pervasive density-dependent recruitment enhances seedling diversity in a tropical forest
by Kyle E. Harms & S. Joseph Wright & Osvaldo Calderón & Andrés Hernández & Edward Allen Herre - 495-498 The evolution of syntactic communication
by Martin A. Nowak & Joshua B. Plotkin & Vincent A. A. Jansen - 498-502 Glutamate spillover suppresses inhibition by activating presynaptic mGluRs
by Simon J. Mitchell & R. Angus Silver - 502-506 Complete DNA sequence of a serogroup A strain of Neisseria meningitidis Z2491
by J. Parkhill & M. Achtman & K. D. James & S. D. Bentley & C. Churcher & S. R. Klee & G. Morelli & D. Basham & D. Brown & T. Chillingworth & R. M. Davies & P. Davis & K. Devlin & T. Feltwell & N. Hamlin & S. Holroyd & K. Jagels & S. Leather & S. Moule & K. Mungall & M. A. Quail & M.-A. Rajandream & K. M. Rutherford & M. Simmonds & J. Skelton & S. Whitehead & B. G. Spratt & B. G. Barrell - 506-510 The duration of antigen receptor signalling determines CD4+ versus CD8+ T-cell lineage fate
by Koji Yasutomo & Carolyn Doyle & Lucio Miele & Ronald N. Germain - 510-514 DNA repair protein Ku80 suppresses chromosomal aberrations and malignant transformation
by Michael J. Difilippantonio & Jie Zhu & Hua Tang Chen & Eric Meffre & Michel C. Nussenzweig & Edward E. Max & Thomas Ried & André Nussenzweig - 515-518 Yeast Sm-like proteins function in mRNA decapping and decay
by Sundaresan Tharun & Weihai He & Andrew E. Mayes & Pascal Lennertz & Jean D. Beggs & Roy Parker - 518-525 Structural basis for the anticoagulant activity of the thrombin–thrombomodulin complex
by Pablo Fuentes-Prior & Yoriko Iwanaga & Robert Huber & Rene Pagila & Galina Rumennik & Marian Seto & John Morser & David R. Light & Wolfram Bode - 525-525 Erratum: DNA-bound structures and mutants reveal abasic DNA binding by APE1 and DNA repair coordination
by Clifford D. Mol & Tadahide Izumi & Sankar Mitra & John A. Tainer - 525-525 Correction: The thymine glycosylase MBD4 can bind to the product of deamination at methylated CpG sites
by Brian Hendrich & Ulrike Hardeland & Huck-Hui Ng & Josef Jiricny & Adrian Bird
March 2000, Volume 404, Issue 6776
- 319-319 Iridium crash relieves astronomers
by Alison Abbott - 319-320 Researchers caught in dispute over transgenic mice patents
by Rex Dalton - 320-320 Computer glitch unleashes prize nomination debate
by Steve Nadis - 321-321 Space researchers protest at ‘disruptive’ export controls
by Tony Reichhardt - 321-321 Japan's cloning ban will still allow stem cell experiments
by Robert Triendl - 322-322 Could AIDS treatments slip through patents loophole?
by Paul Smaglik - 322-322 Car maker joins exodus from anti-Kyoto coalition
by Meredith Wadman - 322-322 Israeli R&D grants ‘too restrictive’
by Haim Watzman - 323-323 French minister feels the heat over Soleil
by Heather McCabe - 323-323 Northern lobby attacks UK synchrotron siting
by Natasha Loder - 324-324 Japan may place gene research on summit agenda
by Asako Saegusa - 324-325 US/UK statement on genome data prompts debate on ‘free access’
by Declan Butler - 325-325 ‘The human genome itself must be freely available to all humankind’
by Bruce Alberts & Sir Aaron Klug - 329-329 Confusion over cash for Indian biotech centre…
by V. S. Chauhan - 329-329 We have touched the dust from dying stars
by Donald D. Clayton - 329-329 To create generalists, teach students how to learn by themselves
by Philippe Baveye - 329-330 … though funding states have promised to pay up
by Arturo Falaschi - 330-330 reply: … though funding states have promised to pay up
by K.S. Jayaraman - 330-330 The lasting value of Mitchell's mechanisms
by John Prebble - 330-330 People must be judged in the context of their time
by Ulrich Wobus & Ingo Schubert - 330-330 reply: People must be judged in the context of their time
by Susanne Heim - 331-332 The imperial slaughterhouse
by Roy Porter - 332-333 A meteorologist's nightmare
by Howard B. Bluestein - 333-334 Palaeobiology in mammoth form
by Michael J. Benton - 334-334 Science in culture
by Martin Kemp - 335-335 Brains, courage and integrity
by Tom Gehrels - 337-337 Bordeaux Mixture
by Charles Dexter Ward - 339-340 From forelimbs to two legs
by Mark Collard & Leslie C. Aiello - 340-341 Tricks with a single photon
by Peter Zoller - 341-343 Parkinson's pathology in a fly
by Christian Haass & Philipp J. Kahle - 344-345 A needle in a cosmic haystack
by Isabelle A. Grenier - 345-347 Making hard light sharper
by Roland Smith - 347-348 Changing partners
by Chavela M. Carr & Peter J. Novick - 348-348 Rafting vesicle
by Amanda Tromans - 349-349 Natural cunning
by David Jones - 350-350 Robert Rathbun Wilson (1914–2000)
by Alvin V. Tollestrup - 351-352 Y-chromosome variation and Irish origins
by Emmeline W. Hill & Mark A. Jobling & Daniel G. Bradley - 352-352 Fluctuations caught in the act
by Lars K. Nielsen & Thomas Bjørnholm & Ole G. Mouritsen - 352-354 Apolipoprotein E and cognitive performance
by Jacob Raber & Derek Wong & Gui-Qiu Yu & Manuel Buttini & Robert W. Mahley & Robert E. Pitas & Lennart Mucke - 354-354 A tetrodotoxin-producing marine pathogen
by Kim B. Ritchie & Ivan Nagelkerken & Sara James & Garriet W. Smith - 355-362 Three-dimensional structure of the neuronal-Sec1–syntaxin 1a complex
by Kira M. S. Misura & Richard H. Scheller & William I. Weis - 363-365 Discovery of a new population of high-energy γ-ray sources in the Milky Way
by N. Gehrels & D. J. Macomb & D. L. Bertsch & D. J. Thompson & R. C. Hartman - 365-368 Trapping an atom with single photons
by P. W. H. Pinkse & T. Fischer & P. Maunz & G. Rempe - 368-370 An algorithmic benchmark for quantum information processing
by E. Knill & R. Laflamme & R. Martinez & C.-H. Tseng - 371-373 Storage of X-ray photons in a crystal resonator
by K.-D. Liss & R. Hock & M. Gomm & B. Waibel & A. Magerl & M. Krisch & R. Tucoulou - 373-376 Soft-mode hardening in SrTiO3 thin films
by A. A. Sirenko & C. Bernhard & A. Golnik & Anna M. Clark & Jianhua Hao & Weidong Si & X. X. Xi - 376-379 Extended surface chirality from supramolecular assemblies of adsorbed chiral molecules
by M. Ortega Lorenzo & C. J. Baddeley & C. Muryn & R. Raval