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Consumer Search With Chain Stores

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  • Kuniavsky, Sergey

Abstract

The Stahl model is one of the most applied consumer search models, with many applications and an empirical background. The present paper explores an extension where sellers have asymmetries, which is mostly excluded by the literature. Sellers with heterogeneous numbers of stores are introduced, re ecting a typical market structure. As in the original Stahl model, a market consists of several sellers, and consumers, where some face a cost when sequentially searching. The paper shows that no symmetric Nash equilibrium exists in the extension. Additional results suggest that smallest sellers will be the ones o ering the lowest prices, in line with several real world examples provided in the paper. However, profi ts remain in most cases fi xed per store, making a larger fi rm more pro table, yet with lower quantity sold. The fi ndings suggest that on some level price dispersion will still exist, together with some level of price stickiness, both observed in reality.

Suggested Citation

  • Kuniavsky, Sergey, 2014. "Consumer Search With Chain Stores," VfS Annual Conference 2014 (Hamburg): Evidence-based Economic Policy 100468, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:vfsc14:100468
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Watanabe, Makoto, 2010. "A model of merchants," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 145(5), pages 1865-1889, September.
    2. Chen, Yongmin & Zhang, Tianle, 2011. "Equilibrium price dispersion with heterogeneous searchers," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 29(6), pages 645-654.
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    Cited by:

    1. Obradovits, Martin, 2017. "Search and segregation," International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 137-165.
    2. Obradovits, Martin, 2015. "Going to the Discounter: Consumer Search with Local Market Heterogeneities," MPRA Paper 66613, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D43 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
    • D83 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness
    • L13 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets

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