IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/zbw/safewh/296481.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Bridging the biodiversity financing gap

Author

Listed:
  • Hackmann, Angelina

Abstract

In recent decades, biodiversity has declined significantly, threatening ecosystem services that are vital to society and the economy. Despite the growing recognition of biodiversity risks, the private sector response remains limited, leaving a significant financing gap. The paper therefore describes marketbased solutions to bridge the financing gap, which can follow a risk assessment approach and an impact-oriented perspective. Key obstacles to mobilising private capital for biodiversity conservation are related to pricing biodiversity due to its local dimension, the lack of standardized metrics for valuation and still insufficient data reporting by companies hindering informed investment decisions. Financing biodiversity projects poses another challenge, mainly due to a mismatch between investor needs and available projects, for example in terms of project timeframes and their additionality.

Suggested Citation

  • Hackmann, Angelina, 2024. "Bridging the biodiversity financing gap," SAFE White Paper Series 103, Leibniz Institute for Financial Research SAFE.
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:safewh:296481
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/296481/1/1890365963.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. World Bank, 2020. "Mobilizing Private Finance for Nature," World Bank Publications - Reports 35984, The World Bank Group.
    2. G. Andrew Karolyi & John Tobin‐de la Puente, 2023. "Biodiversity finance: A call for research into financing nature," Financial Management, Financial Management Association International, vol. 52(2), pages 231-251, June.
    3. Katie Kedward & Josh Ryan-Collins & Hugues Chenet, 2023. "Biodiversity loss and climate change interactions: financial stability implications for central banks and financial supervisors," Climate Policy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(6), pages 763-781, July.
    4. Badenhoop, Nikolai & Hackmann, Angelina & Mücke, Christian & Pelizzon, Loriana, 2023. "Quo vadis sustainable funds? Sustainability and taxonomy-aligned disclosure in Germany under the SFDR," SAFE White Paper Series 94, Leibniz Institute for Financial Research SAFE.
    5. Krahnen, Jan Pieter, 2023. "Welche Rolle spielt die Finanzwirtschaft im Angesicht des Klimawandels?," SAFE Policy Letters 101, Leibniz Institute for Financial Research SAFE.
    6. Alexandre Garel & Arthur Romec & Zacharias Sautner & Alexander F. Wagner, 2023. "Do Investors Care About Biodiversity?," Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper Series 23-24, Swiss Finance Institute.
    7. Flammer, Caroline & Giroux, Thomas & Heal, Geoffrey M., 2025. "Biodiversity finance," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    8. repec:osf:socarx:n7pbj_v1 is not listed on IDEAS
    9. Lelli, Chiara & Parisi, Laura & Heemskerk, Irene & Boldrini, Simone & Ceglar, Andrej, 2023. "Living in a world of disappearing nature: physical risk and the implications for financial stability," Occasional Paper Series 333, European Central Bank.
    10. Geoffrey Heal, 2003. "Bundling Biodiversity," Journal of the European Economic Association, MIT Press, vol. 1(2-3), pages 553-560, 04/05.
    11. von Zedlitz, Gerrit, 2023. "Mind the gap?! The current state of biodiversity reporting," SAFE White Paper Series 95, Leibniz Institute for Financial Research SAFE.
    12. Geoffrey Heal, 2020. "The Economic Case for Protecting Biodiversity," NBER Working Papers 27963, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    13. Benjamin S. Thompson, 2023. "Impact investing in biodiversity conservation with bonds: An analysis of financial and environmental risk," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 32(1), pages 353-368, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ma, Feng & Wu, Hanlin & Zeng, Qing, 2024. "Biodiversity and stock returns," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 95(PA).
    2. Flammer, Caroline & Giroux, Thomas & Heal, Geoffrey M., 2025. "Biodiversity finance," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    3. Beverdam, Jesper & Hubacek, Klaus & Scholtens, Bert & Sijtsma, Frans, 2025. "Improving biodiversity resilience requires both public and private finance: A life-cycle analysis of biodiversity finance," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 234(C).
    4. Stolbov, Mikhail & Shchepeleva, Maria & Parfenov, Daniil, 2025. "What is the relationship between biodiversity and the frequency of financial crises? Global evidence," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 250(C).
    5. Hutchinson, Mark C. & Lucey, Brian, 2024. "A bibliometric and systemic literature review of biodiversity finance," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    6. Zhao, Yinghan & Qu, Xiaoyu & Lucey, Brian, 2025. "Managerial myopia and biodiversity alignment- evidence from China," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 100(C).
    7. Tobias Schimanski & Chiara Colesanti Senni & Glen Gostlow & Jingwei Ni & Tingyu Yu & Markus Leippold, 2023. "Exploring Nature: Datasets and Models for Analyzing Nature-Related Disclosures," Papers 2312.17337, arXiv.org.
    8. Zhou, Chengchen & Chen, Yajie & Ji, Qiang & Zhang, Dayong, 2025. "Does public attention to biodiversity matter to stock markets?," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 98(C).
    9. Coqueret, Guillaume & Giroux, Thomas & Zerbib, Olivier David, 2025. "The biodiversity premium," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).
    10. von Zedlitz, Gerrit, 2023. "Mind the gap?! The current state of biodiversity reporting," SAFE White Paper Series 95, Leibniz Institute for Financial Research SAFE.
    11. Kalhoro, Muhammad Ramzan & Kyaw, Khine, 2024. "Manage biodiversity risk exposure?," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 61(C).
    12. Becker, Annette & Di Girolamo, Francesca Erica & Rho, Caterina, 2025. "Loan pricing and biodiversity exposure: Nature-related spillovers to the financial sector," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
    13. Fenichel, Eli P. & Dean, Monica F., 2024. "Blended academic insights for biodiversity and conservation finance," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 223(C).
    14. Nayab Akhtar & Abdul Rashid, 2024. "Financial development and sustainable development: A review of literature," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 32(6), pages 7114-7139, December.
    15. World Bank, 2022. "Ethiopia’s Great Transition," World Bank Publications - Reports 37681, The World Bank Group.
    16. A. Garel & A. Petit-Romec & Z. Sautner & A. Wagner, 2024. "Do investors care about biodiversity?," Post-Print hal-04649052, HAL.
    17. Evaluator 1, 2024. "Evaluation 1 of "Biodiversity Risk"," The Unjournal Evaluations 2024-151, The Unjournal.
    18. Cheong, Chee Seng & Gao, Shangyi & Lun, Pide & Mihaylov, George & Zurbruegg, Ralf, 2024. "Biodiversity and the performance of tourism firms," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 109(C).
    19. Gabriela Rabeschini & U. Martin Persson & Chris West & Thomas Kastner, 2025. "Choosing fit-for-purpose biodiversity impact indicators for agriculture in the Brazilian Cerrado ecoregion," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 16(1), pages 1-11, December.
    20. Andres Alonso-Robisco & Jose Carbo & Emily Kormanyos & Elena Triebskorn, 2025. "Houston, we have a problem: can satellite information bridge the climate-related data gap?," IFC Bulletins chapters, in: Bank for International Settlements (ed.), Addressing climate change data needs: the central banks' contribution, volume 63, Bank for International Settlements.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;

    NEP fields

    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:zbw:safewh:296481. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/csafede.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.