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Gender Politics, Authoritarian Regime Resilience, and the Role of Civil Society in Algeria and Mozambique

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  • Lorch, Jasmin
  • Bunk, Bettina

Abstract

The question of whether and how authoritarian regimes may use gender politics to preserve their rule has attracted insufficient academic attention so far. Research on state feminism shows that non-democratic regimes often enact women-friendly policies for the purpose of maintaining power. However, this finding has not been linked to the broader research on authoritarian resilience. To address this research gap, we connect recent debates on authoritarian resilience to the research on state feminism. Subsequently, we engage in a cross-regional comparison of the use of gender politics by the authoritarian regimes of Algeria and Mozambique in order to enrich both sets of theory on the basis of empirical findings. Specifically, we ask what strategies the two authoritarian regimes employ in the areas of women's rights and gender and how these might contribute to regime resilience, focusing on the interactions between these regimes and civil society organisations (CSOs).

Suggested Citation

  • Lorch, Jasmin & Bunk, Bettina, 2016. "Gender Politics, Authoritarian Regime Resilience, and the Role of Civil Society in Algeria and Mozambique," GIGA Working Papers 292, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:gigawp:292
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gerschewski, Johannes, 2013. "The three pillars of stability: legitimation, repression, and co-optation in autocratic regimes," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 20(1), pages 13-38.
    2. Philomina E. Okeke–Ihejirika & Susan Franceschet, 2002. "Democratization and State Feminism: Gender Politics in Africa and Latin America," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 33(3), pages 439-466, June.
    3. Hoffmann, Bert, 2011. "The International Dimensions of Authoritarian Legitimation: The Impact of Regime Evolution," GIGA Working Papers 182, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies.
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