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Measuring Economic Graph Competence

Author

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  • Ring, Malte
  • Oberrauch, Luis

Abstract

The ability to work with graphs is at the core of the economic domain and is also one of the central challenges for novices in the field. To accurately assess the graph competence of higher education students, we developed and tested an 18-item graph competence instrument with different economics graphs. The sample consisted of 579 students from multiple higher education institutions in southwestern Germany. Item analysis based on item response theory revealed that the instrument addresses a wide range of ability levels and discriminates sufficiently between low- and high-ability learners. Concerning content validity, we find meaningful correlations between test scores and domain-specific knowledge and generic understanding of numerical quantities. Item difficulties indicate that questions that go beyond simple graph operations are challenging for learners.

Suggested Citation

  • Ring, Malte & Oberrauch, Luis, 2024. "Measuring Economic Graph Competence," EconStor Preprints 300727, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics.
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:esprep:300727
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Tim Kaiser & Luis Oberrauch & Günther Seeber, 2020. "Measuring economic competence of secondary school students in Germany," The Journal of Economic Education, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 51(3-4), pages 227-242, August.
    2. Elchanan Cohn & Sharon Cohn & Donald C. Balch & James Bradley, 2001. "Do Graphs Promote Learning in Principles of Economics?," The Journal of Economic Education, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(4), pages 299-310, January.
    3. William B. Walstad & Denise Robson, 1997. "Differential Item Functioning and Male-Female Differences on Multiple-Choice Tests in Economics," The Journal of Economic Education, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 28(2), pages 155-171, June.
    4. William B. Walstad & Ken Rebeck & Roger B. Butters, 2013. "The Test of Economic Literacy: Development and Results," The Journal of Economic Education, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 44(3), pages 298-309, September.
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    JEL classification:

    • A22 - General Economics and Teaching - - Economic Education and Teaching of Economics - - - Undergraduate

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