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Impact of Selected Rural Development Programmes on Poverty Alleviation in Ikwuano LGA, Abia State, Nigeria

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  • Nwachukwu, Ifeanyi N.
  • Ezeh, Chima I.

Abstract

Rural development is a veritable tool for fighting poverty and achieving economic prosperity at the grassroots level. The concept of rural development embraced by most countries connotes a process through which rural poverty is alleviated by sustained increases in the productivity and incomes of low – income workers and households. The major thrust of this study was to examine the impact of selected rural development programmes in Ikwuano Local Government Area of Abia State, Nigeria. The area under study was purposively selected because of its agricultural potential, high proportion of farmers as well as concentration of agricultural institutions. The selection of programmes for the study was impinged on their long years of existence. The study sought to determine the number of available rural development programmes with poverty alleviation objectives in the area; assess the extent of awareness and participation of rural people in the programmes; and examine the impact of the programmes on farmers’ income, farm size, production and productivity. Multi – stage random sampling method was employed in the selection of communities and respondents. A well-structured questionnaire was used to elicit responses on socio – economic characteristics and other relevant variables from a random sample of 160 respondents comprising beneficiaries and non-beneficiaries from Ikwuano local government of Abia state, Nigeria. The results showed that the rural development programmes which had poverty alleviation objectives impacted significantly on productivity and farm income at 5 percent level of probability. Awareness was perceptibly high while participation was more in Agricultural Development Programme (ADP), with an overwhelmingly percentage representation of about 79, than in others. Programme planners and implementers are therefore urged to intensify awareness creation among rural dwellers and adopt the use of community driven development approach (CDD) in the execution of rural development projects with poverty alleviation thrust. Government, at all levels, was advised to adopt price support policy that raises income of producers.

Suggested Citation

  • Nwachukwu, Ifeanyi N. & Ezeh, Chima I., 2007. "Impact of Selected Rural Development Programmes on Poverty Alleviation in Ikwuano LGA, Abia State, Nigeria," MPRA Paper 13720, University Library of Munich, Germany.
  • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:13720
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Mbanasor, Jude Anayochukwu & Nwachukwu, Ifeanyi Ndubuto & Agwu, Nnanna Mba & Njoku, Maria-Stella Etomchi & Onwumere, Joe, 2013. "Analysis Of Income Inequality And Poverty Dynamics Among Rural Farm Households In Abia State, Nigeria," International Journal of Food and Agricultural Economics (IJFAEC), Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University, Department of Economics and Finance, vol. 1(2), pages 1-6, October.
    2. Jonathan A. Ukah & Mary J. Eteng & Emmanuel C. Eyisi & Fidelis I. Aboh & Emmanuel Agha & Mercy C. Arua & Bukola D. Semidara, Joseph Chukwu & Babatunde I. Michel, 2023. "Imperativeness of Stakeholder’s Collaboration For Sustainable Rural Development in Nigeria," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 7(2), pages 451-467, February.
    3. Godwin Uzochukwu Nosiri & Alwell Nteegah & Monday Robinson & Ijeoma Kalu, 2021. "Government Agricultural Support Projects: Implications on Job Creation in Rivers State," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 5(12), pages 165-173, December.
    4. Ezeh, C.I. & Anyiro, Chidozie Onyedikachi & Ehiemere, I.O. & Obioma, N.Q., 2012. "Gender Issues on Poverty Alleviation Programmes in Nigeria; the Case of the National Fadama 1 Development Project in Abia State, Nigeria," AGRIS on-line Papers in Economics and Informatics, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Faculty of Economics and Management, vol. 4(3), pages 1-6, September.
    5. Olubunmi O Alawode & Isaac B Oluwatayo & Afusat O Abdullahi, 2017. "Income Diversification, Inequality and Poverty among Rural Households in Oyo State, Nigeria," Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, AMH International, vol. 9(5), pages 83-92.
    6. Kanza, Patrick & Vitale, Jeffrey, 2015. "Agriculture in Developing Countries and the Role of Government: Economic Perspectives," 2015 AAEA & WAEA Joint Annual Meeting, July 26-28, San Francisco, California 205362, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    7. Daniel Francois Meyer, 2019. "An Assessment Of The Importance Of The Agricultural Sector On Economic Growth And Development In South Africa," Proceedings of International Academic Conferences 9912288, International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Rural Development Programme; Poverty Alleviation;

    JEL classification:

    • C21 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models
    • C01 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - General - - - Econometrics
    • B41 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Economic Methodology - - - Economic Methodology

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