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College Course Shutouts

Author

Listed:
  • Kevin J. Mumford
  • Richard W. Patterson
  • Anthony Yim

Abstract

What happens when college students cannot enroll in the courses they want? Using conditional random assignment to oversubscribed courses at a large public university, we find that a course shutout reduces the probability that a student ever takes any course in the corresponding subject by 30%. Course shutouts are particularly disruptive for female students, reducing women's cumulative GPAs, probability of majoring in STEM, on-time graduation, and early-career earnings. In contrast, shutouts do not appear to be disruptive to male students' long-run outcomes, with one exception—shutouts significantly increase the probability that men choose a major from the business school.

Suggested Citation

  • Kevin J. Mumford & Richard W. Patterson & Anthony Yim, 2025. "College Course Shutouts," NBER Working Papers 33800, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  • Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:33800
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    JEL classification:

    • I23 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Higher Education; Research Institutions
    • J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
    • J24 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity

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