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Changing the Odds: Student Achievement after Introduction of a Middle School Math Intervention

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Listed:
  • Julian R. Betts
  • Andrew C. Zau
  • Karen Volz Bachofer
  • Dina Polichar

Abstract

The paper evaluates math performance at four high-need middle schools during a four-year intervention, which was designed to help math teachers diagnose students’ areas of need and to design lesson plans responsive to those needs. Before the intervention began, the researchers pre-selected four comparison schools by matching based on achievement and also on demographics. A difference-in-difference analysis finds a significant increase of about 0.11 standard deviation in test scores per year for students in the program schools. Supplementary event study and synthetic control analyses to detect year-by-year effects lack precision but are weakly suggestive of a smaller impact in year 1 than later years. A cost analysis considers the affordability of extending similar programs.

Suggested Citation

  • Julian R. Betts & Andrew C. Zau & Karen Volz Bachofer & Dina Polichar, 2023. "Changing the Odds: Student Achievement after Introduction of a Middle School Math Intervention," NBER Working Papers 30870, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
  • Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberwo:30870
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • I2 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education
    • I21 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Analysis of Education
    • I24 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Education and Inequality
    • I28 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Government Policy

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