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R&I smart specialisation strategies: classification of EU regions’ priorities. Results from automatic text analysis

Author

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  • Pasquale Pavone
  • Francesco Pagliacci
  • Margherita Russo
  • Anna Giorgi

Abstract

Building on automatic text analysis, this paper proposes an original categorization of Research and Innovation Smart Specialisation Strategy (RIS3) priorities and provides a common language (with detailed dictionaries) to classify priorities and then to associate EU regions to multiclass categories of priorities. This result is a powerful tool to interpret the current state of diversification across regions, with its potential of complementarities and synergies that might support territorial integrated development paths. It would also support regions in their future strategic programmes on RIS3. A case study on the Alpine macro-region shows innovation development paths to outline macroregion strategic planning

Suggested Citation

  • Pasquale Pavone & Francesco Pagliacci & Margherita Russo & Anna Giorgi, 2019. "R&I smart specialisation strategies: classification of EU regions’ priorities. Results from automatic text analysis," Department of Economics 0148, University of Modena and Reggio E., Faculty of Economics "Marco Biagi".
    • Handle: RePEc:mod:depeco:0148
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Roberta Capello & Henning Kroll, 2016. "From theory to practice in smart specialization strategy: emerging limits and possible future trajectories," European Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(8), pages 1393-1406, August.
    2. Dominique Foray, 2018. "Smart specialisation strategies and industrial modernisation in European regions—theory and practice1," Cambridge Journal of Economics, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 42(6), pages 1505-1520.
    3. Fabrizio Barca & Philip McCann & Andrés Rodríguez‐Pose, 2012. "The Case For Regional Development Intervention: Place‐Based Versus Place‐Neutral Approaches," Journal of Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 52(1), pages 134-152, February.
    4. Philip McCann & Raquel Ortega-Argilés, 2016. "The early experience of smart specialization implementation in EU cohesion policy," European Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(8), pages 1407-1427, August.
    5. Mikel Navarro & Juan José Gibaja & Susana Franco & Asier Murciego & Carlo Gianelle & Alexander Kleibrink & Fatime Barbara Hegyi, 2014. "Regional benchmarking in the smart specialisation process: Identification of reference regions based on structural similarity," JRC Research Reports JRC89819, Joint Research Centre.
    6. Carlo Gianelle & Fabrizio Guzzo & Krzysztof Mieszkowski, 2018. "Smart Specialisation at work: Assessing investment priorities," JRC Research Reports JRC113433, Joint Research Centre.
    7. Philip McCann, 2015. "The Regional and Urban Policy of the European Union," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 16000.
    8. Henning Kroll, 2015. "Efforts to Implement Smart Specialization in Practice--Leading Unlike Horses to the Water," European Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(10), pages 2079-2098, October.
    9. Dominic Stead, 2014. "European Integration and Spatial Rescaling in the Baltic Region: Soft Spaces, Soft Planning and Soft Security," European Planning Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(4), pages 680-693, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Cited by:

    1. Pasquale Pavone & Francesco Pagliacci & Margherita Russo & Simone Righi & Anna Giorgi, 2021. "Multidimensional Clustering of EU Regions: A Contribution to Orient Public Policies in Reducing Regional Disparities," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 156(2), pages 739-759, August.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Research and Innovation Strategy for Smart Specialisation (RIS3); Future Cohesion Policy; Data classification with non-supervised techniques; automatic text analysis; EU macroregional strategies;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R58 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Regional Development Planning and Policy
    • O31 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
    • C38 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Classification Methdos; Cluster Analysis; Principal Components; Factor Analysis

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