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Economic Development and the Organisation of Labour: Evidence from the Jobs of the World Project

Author

Listed:
  • Bandiera, Oriana

    (London School of Economics)

  • Elsayed, Ahmed

    (American University in Cairo)

  • Heil, Anton

    (London School of Economics)

  • Smurra, Andrea

    (University College London)

Abstract

The Jobs of the World Project is a public resource designed to enable research on jobs and poverty across and within countries over the entire development spectrum. At its core is a new data set assembled by harmonising Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) and National Censuses (IPUMS) for all countries and all years after 1990 where data is available. The current version covers 115 countries, observed 4 times on average. We use the data to show how the nature of jobs and their allocation vary within countries by wealth and gender and across countries by stages of development. We discuss evidence that shows how disparities at the micro level lead to a misuse of human potential that links individual poverty to national income.

Suggested Citation

  • Bandiera, Oriana & Elsayed, Ahmed & Heil, Anton & Smurra, Andrea, 2022. "Economic Development and the Organisation of Labour: Evidence from the Jobs of the World Project," IZA Discussion Papers 15637, IZA Network @ LISER.
  • Handle: RePEc:iza:izadps:dp15637
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Stöcker, Alexander, 2025. "Intersecting constraints: Exploring labour market barriers for urban women in Sub-Saharan Africa," IDOS Discussion Papers 5/2025, German Institute of Development and Sustainability (IDOS).
    2. Kruse,Hagen & Timmer,Marcel Peter & De Vries,Gaaitzen Johannes & Ye,Xianjia, 2023. "Export Diversification from an Activity Perspective : An Exploration Using Occupation Data," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10463, The World Bank.
    3. Andrea Otero Cortés & Oriana Alvarez & Karina Acosta, 2023. "Mercado Laboral y Pobreza en Barranquilla," Documentos de trabajo sobre Economía Regional y Urbana 323, Banco de la Republica de Colombia.
    4. Cunningham, Wendy & Newhouse, David & Ricaldi, Federica & Tchuisseu Seuyong, Feraud & Viollaz, Mariana & Edochie, Ifeanyi Nzegwu, 2024. "Urban Informality in Sub-Saharan Africa : Profiling Workers and Firms in an Urban Context," Policy Research Working Paper Series 10703, The World Bank.
    5. Mariano Kulish & James Morley & Nadine Yamout & Francesco Zanetti, 2023. "Dutch Disease, Unemployment and Structural Change," CAMA Working Papers 2023-38, Centre for Applied Macroeconomic Analysis, Crawford School of Public Policy, The Australian National University.
    6. Lukas B. Freund, 2025. "Superstar Teams," CESifo Working Paper Series 12303, CESifo.
    7. Maddalena Honorati & Indhira Santos & Indhira Santos, 2024. "Investing in Skills to Accelerate Job Transitions," World Bank Publications - Reports 42103, The World Bank Group.
    8. Chiplunkar,Gaurav & Tatjana Kleineberg, 2025. "Gender Barriers, Structural Transformation, and Economic Development," Policy Research Working Paper Series 11083, The World Bank.
    9. Ana Kujundzic & Janneke Pieters, 2025. "Consistent Segregation Metrics: Addressing Structural Variations in Global Labor Markets," Papers 2503.02763, arXiv.org.

    More about this item

    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • O12 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • J01 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General - - - Labor Economics: General
    • J20 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - General

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