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Disillusionment And The Growth Of Mass-Level Euroscepticism In Post-Communist East-Central Europe

Author

Listed:
  • Boris Sokolov

    (National Research University Higher School of Economics)

  • Eduard Ponarin

    (National Research University Higher School of Economics)

Abstract

This paper seeks to test if the disillusionment theory developed by Sokolov et al. (2018) to explain the rise of anti-Americanism in post-Soviet Russia, can also explain the recent growth of Euroscepticism in East-Central Europe (ECE). We provide anecdotal evidence of anti-EU disillusionment in the region and then test several empirical implications of the disillusionment theory using mass-level survey data from the European Social Survey (ESS). Our empirical findings are, however, contradictory. This suggests that the disillusionment model cannot be directly applied to the ECE case and should be modified to some extent. We propose two potential modifications. The first is based on David Laitin’s concept of “the most favored lords” and the second underscores the benefits that EU membership offers to the upper strata of Eastern European societies

Suggested Citation

  • Boris Sokolov & Eduard Ponarin, 2019. "Disillusionment And The Growth Of Mass-Level Euroscepticism In Post-Communist East-Central Europe," HSE Working papers WP BRP 89/SOC/2019, National Research University Higher School of Economics.
    • Handle: RePEc:hig:wpaper:89/soc/2019
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    File URL: https://wp.hse.ru/data/2019/12/09/1523590733/89SOC2019.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Han Werts & Peer Scheepers & Marcel Lubbers, 2013. "Euro-scepticism and radical right-wing voting in Europe, 2002–2008: Social cleavages, socio-political attitudes and contextual characteristics determining voting for the radical right," European Union Politics, , vol. 14(2), pages 183-205, June.
    2. Clarke, Kevin A. & Kenkel, Brenton & Rueda, Miguel R., 2018. "Omitted Variables, Countervailing Effects, and the Possibility of Overadjustment," Political Science Research and Methods, Cambridge University Press, vol. 6(2), pages 343-354, April.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    East-Central Europe; Euroscepticism; Disillusionment; Democratization;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • Y80 - Miscellaneous Categories - - Related Disciplines - - - Related Disciplines
    • Z13 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Language; Social and Economic Stratification

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